Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 973796
Gaining And Loosing Social Capital During Transition From College To Work: One-Year Follow-Up Of (Un)Employed Graduates
Gaining And Loosing Social Capital During Transition From College To Work: One-Year Follow-Up Of (Un)Employed Graduates // 18th European Congress on Work and Organizational Psychology
Dublin, Irska, 2017. (predavanje, međunarodna recenzija, ostalo, znanstveni)
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Naslov
Gaining And Loosing Social Capital During Transition From College To Work: One-Year Follow-Up Of (Un)Employed Graduates
Autori
Čarapina Zovko, Ivona ; Maslić Seršić Darja
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Sažeci sa skupova, ostalo, znanstveni
Skup
18th European Congress on Work and Organizational Psychology
Mjesto i datum
Dublin, Irska, 17.05.2017. - 20.05.2017
Vrsta sudjelovanja
Predavanje
Vrsta recenzije
Međunarodna recenzija
Ključne riječi
COR theory, individual social capital, young job seekers, unemployment
Sažetak
Main Abstract Content: Purpose. The study investigates variations of individual social capital and its role in the job search process during a one-year period of transition from college to work. Individual social capital was conceptualized as a resource that the person can realize through social relations. Design/Methodology. The key variables – size of network, social status of acquaintances and strength of ties – were measured in a three-wave longitudinal study. 303 graduates were surveyed immediately after graduation and followed up six months and one year later when 138 (45%) of them were employed and 165 (65%) still unemployed. Results. The network characteristics differentiate subjects who found a job: Compared to unemployed graduates, employed graduates reported having larger social networks, with stronger ties and social connections of a higher status immediately after graduation. In addition, the groups showed different trends in individual social capital during the one year period: Employed individuals significantly increased the size of their network, as well as the strength of ties, while unemployed individuals reported a decrease in the social status of acquaintances. Limitations. The study used self-reported measures and was conducted with a convenience sample, limiting the generalizability of findings. Research/Practical Implications. As quality and quantity of social contacts relate to a successful job search, the process of gaining and losing social capital may be crucial for the understanding of differences in career success among people of comparable human capital characteristics. Originality/Value. The study integrates the latent deprivation model with conservation of resources theory in explaining the individual meaning of unemployment.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski