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Gamma-ray flaring activity of NGC1275 in 2016–2017 measured by MAGIC


(MAGIC Collaboration) Ansoldi, S.; Antonelli, L. A.; Arcaro, C.; Baack, D.; Babić, Ana; Banerjee, B.; Bangale, P.; Barres de Almeida, U.; Barrio, J. A.; Becerra González, J. et al.
Gamma-ray flaring activity of NGC1275 in 2016–2017 measured by MAGIC // Astronomy & astrophysics (Berlin), 617 (2018), A91, 9 doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201832895 (međunarodna recenzija, članak, znanstveni)


CROSBI ID: 960029 Za ispravke kontaktirajte CROSBI podršku putem web obrasca

Naslov
Gamma-ray flaring activity of NGC1275 in 2016–2017 measured by MAGIC

Autori
Ansoldi, S. ; Antonelli, L. A. ; Arcaro, C. ; Baack, D. ; Babić, Ana ; Banerjee, B. ; Bangale, P. ; Barres de Almeida, U. ; Barrio, J. A. ; Becerra González, J. ; Bednarek, W. ; Bernardini, E. ; Berse, R. Ch. ; Berti, A. ; Bhattacharyya, W. ; Bigongiari, C. ; Biland, A. ; Blanch, O. ; Bonnoli, G. ; Carosi, R. ; Ceribella, G. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Colak, S. M. ; Colin, P. ; Colombo, E. ; Contreras, J. L. ; Cortina, J. ; Covino, S. ; Cumani, P. ; D’Elia, V. ; Da Vela, P. ; Dazzi, F. ; De Angelis, A. ; De Lotto, B. ; Delfino, M. ; Delgado, J. ; Di Pierro, F. ; Domínguez, A. ; Dominis Prester, Dijana ; Dorner, D. ; Doro, M. ; Einecke, S. ; Elsaesser, D. ; Fallah Ramazani, V. ; Fattorini, A. ; Fernández-Barral, A. ; Ferrara, G. ; Fidalgo, D. ; Foffano, L. ; Fonseca, M. V. ; Font, L. ; Fruck, C. ; Galindo, D. ; Gallozzi, S. ; García López, R. J. ; Garczarczyk, M. ; Gaug, M. ; Giammaria, P. ; Godinović, Nikola ; Gora, D. ; Guberman, D. ; Hadasch, D. ; Hahn, A. ; Hassan, T. ; Hayashida, M. ; Herrera, J. ; Hoang, J. ; Hose, J. ; Hrupec, Dario ; Ishio, K. ; Konno, Y. ; Kubo, H. ; Kushida, J. ; Lamastra, A. ; Lelas, Damir ; Leone, F. ; Lindfors, E. ; Lombardi, S. ; Longo, F. ; López, M. ; Maggio, C. ; Majumdar, P. ; Makariev, M. ; Maneva, G. ; Manganaro, Marina ; Mannheim, K. ; Maraschi, L. ; Mariotti, M. ; Martínez, M. ; Masuda, S. ; Mazin, D. ; Mielke, K. ; Minev, M. ; Miranda, J. M. ; Mirzoyan, R. ; Moralejo, A. ; Moreno, V. ; Moretti, E. ; Nagayoshi, T. ; Neustroev, V. ; Niedzwiecki, A. ; Nievas Rosillo, M. ; Nigro, C. ; Nilsson, K. ; Ninci, D. ; Nishijima, K. ; Noda, K. ; Nogués, L. ; Paiano, S. ; Palacio, J. ; Paneque, D. ; Paoletti, R. ; Paredes, J. M. ; Pedaletti, G. ; Peñil, P. ; Peresano, M. ; Persic, M. ; Pfrang, K. ; Prada Moroni, P. G. ; Prandini, E. ; Puljak, Ivica ; Garcia, J. R. ; Reichardt, I. ; Rhode, W. ; Ribó, M. ; Rico, J. ; Righi, C. ; Rugliancich, A. ; Saha, L. ; Saito, T. ; Satalecka, K. ; Schweizer, T. ; Sitarek, J. ; Šnidarić, Iva ; Sobczynska, D. ; Stamerra, A. ; Strzys, M. ; Surić, Tihomir ; Takahashi, M. ; Tavecchio, F. ; Temnikov, P. ; Terzić, Tomislav ; Teshima, M. ; Torres-Albà, N. ; Tsujimoto, S. ; Vanzo, G. ; Vazquez Acosta, M. ; Vovk, I. ; Ward, J. E. ; Will, M. ; Zarić, Darko ; Glawion, D. ; Takalo, L. O. ; Jormanainen, J.

Kolaboracija
MAGIC Collaboration

Izvornik
Astronomy & astrophysics (Berlin) (0004-6361) 617 (2018); A91, 9

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni

Ključne riječi
galaxies: active ; galaxies: jets ; galaxies: individual: NGC 1275 ; gamma rays: galaxies

Sažetak
We report on the detection of flaring activity from the Fanaroff-Riley I radio galaxy NGC 1275 in very-high-energy (VHE, E > 100 GeV) gamma rays with the Major Atmospheric Gamma Imaging Cherenkov (MAGIC) telescopes. The observations were performed between 2016 September and 2017 February, as part of a monitoring programme. The brightest outburst, with ∼1.5 times the Crab Nebula flux above 100 GeV (C.U.), was observed during the night between 2016 December 31 and 2017 January 1. The flux is fifty times higher than the mean flux previously measured in two observational campaigns between 2009 October and 2010 February and between 2010 August and 2011 February. Significant variability of the day-by-day light curve was measured. The shortest flux-doubling timescale was found to be of (611 ± 101) min. The spectra calculated for this period are harder and show a significant curvature with respect to the ones obtained in the previous campaigns. The combined spectrum of the MAGIC data during the strongest flare state and simultaneous data from the Fermi-LAT around 2017 January 1 follows a power law with an exponential cutoff at the energy (492 ± 35) GeV. We further present simultaneous optical flux density measurements in the R-band obtained with the Kungliga Vetenskaps Akademien (KVA) telescope and investigate the correlation between the optical and gamma-ray emission. Due to possible internal pair-production, the fast flux variability constrains the Doppler factor to values that are inconsistent with a large viewing angle as observed in the radio band. We investigate different scenarios for the explanation of fast gamma-ray variability, namely emission from magnetospheric gaps, relativistic blobs propagating in the jet (mini-jets), or an external cloud (or star) entering the jet. We find that the only plausible model to account for the luminosities here observed would be the production of gamma rays in a magnetospheric gap around the central black hole, only in the eventuality of an enhancement of the magnetic field threading the hole from its equipartition value with the gas pressure in the accretion flow. The observed gamma-ray flare therefore challenges all the discussed models for fast variability of VHE gamma-ray emission in active galactic nuclei.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Fizika



POVEZANOST RADA


Projekti:
HRZZ-IP-2016-06-9782 - Visokoenergijska astronomija gama-zraka teleskopima MAGIC i CTA (MAGIC-CTA) (Godinović, Nikola, HRZZ - 2016-06) ( CroRIS)

Ustanove:
Fakultet elektrotehnike, strojarstva i brodogradnje, Split,
Fakultet elektrotehnike i računarstva, Zagreb,
Institut "Ruđer Bošković", Zagreb,
Sveučilište u Osijeku - Odjel za fiziku,
Sveučilište u Rijeci - Odjel za fiziku

Citiraj ovu publikaciju:

(MAGIC Collaboration) Ansoldi, S.; Antonelli, L. A.; Arcaro, C.; Baack, D.; Babić, Ana; Banerjee, B.; Bangale, P.; Barres de Almeida, U.; Barrio, J. A.; Becerra González, J. et al.
Gamma-ray flaring activity of NGC1275 in 2016–2017 measured by MAGIC // Astronomy & astrophysics (Berlin), 617 (2018), A91, 9 doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201832895 (međunarodna recenzija, članak, znanstveni)
(MAGIC Collaboration) (MAGIC Collaboration) Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L., Arcaro, C., Baack, D., Babić, A., Banerjee, B., Bangale, P., Barres de Almeida, U., Barrio, J. & Becerra González, J. (2018) Gamma-ray flaring activity of NGC1275 in 2016–2017 measured by MAGIC. Astronomy & astrophysics (Berlin), 617, A91, 9 doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201832895.
@article{article, author = {Ansoldi, S. and Antonelli, L. A. and Arcaro, C. and Baack, D. and Babi\'{c}, Ana and Banerjee, B. and Bangale, P. and Barres de Almeida, U. and Barrio, J. A. and Becerra Gonz\'{a}lez, J. and Bednarek, W. and Bernardini, E. and Berse, R. Ch. and Berti, A. and Bhattacharyya, W. and Bigongiari, C. and Biland, A. and Blanch, O. and Bonnoli, G. and Carosi, R. and Ceribella, G. and Chatterjee, A. and Colak, S. M. and Colin, P. and Colombo, E. and Contreras, J. L. and Cortina, J. and Covino, S. and Cumani, P. and D’Elia, V. and Da Vela, P. and Dazzi, F. and De Angelis, A. and De Lotto, B. and Delfino, M. and Delgado, J. and Di Pierro, F. and Dom\'{\i}nguez, A. and Dominis Prester, Dijana and Dorner, D. and Doro, M. and Einecke, S. and Elsaesser, D. and Fallah Ramazani, V. and Fattorini, A. and Fern\'{a}ndez-Barral, A. and Ferrara, G. and Fidalgo, D. and Foffano, L. and Fonseca, M. V. and Font, L. and Fruck, C. and Galindo, D. and Gallozzi, S. and Garc\'{\i}a L\'{o}pez, R. J. and Garczarczyk, M. and Gaug, M. and Giammaria, P. and Godinovi\'{c}, Nikola and Gora, D. and Guberman, D. and Hadasch, D. and Hahn, A. and Hassan, T. and Hayashida, M. and Herrera, J. and Hoang, J. and Hose, J. and Hrupec, Dario and Ishio, K. and Konno, Y. and Kubo, H. and Kushida, J. and Lamastra, A. and Lelas, Damir and Leone, F. and Lindfors, E. and Lombardi, S. and Longo, F. and L\'{o}pez, M. and Maggio, C. and Majumdar, P. and Makariev, M. and Maneva, G. and Manganaro, Marina and Mannheim, K. and Maraschi, L. and Mariotti, M. and Mart\'{\i}nez, M. and Masuda, S. and Mazin, D. and Mielke, K. and Minev, M. and Miranda, J. M. and Mirzoyan, R. and Moralejo, A. and Moreno, V. and Moretti, E. and Nagayoshi, T. and Neustroev, V. and Niedzwiecki, A. and Nievas Rosillo, M. and Nigro, C. and Nilsson, K. and Ninci, D. and Nishijima, K. and Noda, K. and Nogu\'{e}s, L. and Paiano, S. and Palacio, J. and Paneque, D. and Paoletti, R. and Paredes, J. M. and Pedaletti, G. and Pe\~{n}il, P. and Peresano, M. and Persic, M. and Pfrang, K. and Prada Moroni, P. G. and Prandini, E. and Puljak, Ivica and Garcia, J. R. and Reichardt, I. and Rhode, W. and Rib\'{o}, M. and Rico, J. and Righi, C. and Rugliancich, A. and Saha, L. and Saito, T. and Satalecka, K. and Schweizer, T. and Sitarek, J. and \v{S}nidari\'{c}, Iva and Sobczynska, D. and Stamerra, A. and Strzys, M. and Suri\'{c}, Tihomir and Takahashi, M. and Tavecchio, F. and Temnikov, P. and Terzi\'{c}, Tomislav and Teshima, M. and Torres-Alb\`{a}, N. and Tsujimoto, S. and Vanzo, G. and Vazquez Acosta, M. and Vovk, I. and Ward, J. E. and Will, M. and Zari\'{c}, Darko and Glawion, D. and Takalo, L. O. and Jormanainen, J.}, year = {2018}, pages = {9}, DOI = {10.1051/0004-6361/201832895}, chapter = {A91}, keywords = {galaxies: active, galaxies: jets, galaxies: individual: NGC 1275, gamma rays: galaxies}, journal = {Astronomy and astrophysics (Berlin)}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361/201832895}, volume = {617}, issn = {0004-6361}, title = {Gamma-ray flaring activity of NGC1275 in 2016–2017 measured by MAGIC}, keyword = {galaxies: active, galaxies: jets, galaxies: individual: NGC 1275, gamma rays: galaxies}, chapternumber = {A91} }
@article{article, author = {Ansoldi, S. and Antonelli, L. A. and Arcaro, C. and Baack, D. and Babi\'{c}, Ana and Banerjee, B. and Bangale, P. and Barres de Almeida, U. and Barrio, J. A. and Becerra Gonz\'{a}lez, J. and Bednarek, W. and Bernardini, E. and Berse, R. Ch. and Berti, A. and Bhattacharyya, W. and Bigongiari, C. and Biland, A. and Blanch, O. and Bonnoli, G. and Carosi, R. and Ceribella, G. and Chatterjee, A. and Colak, S. M. and Colin, P. and Colombo, E. and Contreras, J. L. and Cortina, J. and Covino, S. and Cumani, P. and D’Elia, V. and Da Vela, P. and Dazzi, F. and De Angelis, A. and De Lotto, B. and Delfino, M. and Delgado, J. and Di Pierro, F. and Dom\'{\i}nguez, A. and Dominis Prester, Dijana and Dorner, D. and Doro, M. and Einecke, S. and Elsaesser, D. and Fallah Ramazani, V. and Fattorini, A. and Fern\'{a}ndez-Barral, A. and Ferrara, G. and Fidalgo, D. and Foffano, L. and Fonseca, M. V. and Font, L. and Fruck, C. and Galindo, D. and Gallozzi, S. and Garc\'{\i}a L\'{o}pez, R. J. and Garczarczyk, M. and Gaug, M. and Giammaria, P. and Godinovi\'{c}, Nikola and Gora, D. and Guberman, D. and Hadasch, D. and Hahn, A. and Hassan, T. and Hayashida, M. and Herrera, J. and Hoang, J. and Hose, J. and Hrupec, Dario and Ishio, K. and Konno, Y. and Kubo, H. and Kushida, J. and Lamastra, A. and Lelas, Damir and Leone, F. and Lindfors, E. and Lombardi, S. and Longo, F. and L\'{o}pez, M. and Maggio, C. and Majumdar, P. and Makariev, M. and Maneva, G. and Manganaro, Marina and Mannheim, K. and Maraschi, L. and Mariotti, M. and Mart\'{\i}nez, M. and Masuda, S. and Mazin, D. and Mielke, K. and Minev, M. and Miranda, J. M. and Mirzoyan, R. and Moralejo, A. and Moreno, V. and Moretti, E. and Nagayoshi, T. and Neustroev, V. and Niedzwiecki, A. and Nievas Rosillo, M. and Nigro, C. and Nilsson, K. and Ninci, D. and Nishijima, K. and Noda, K. and Nogu\'{e}s, L. and Paiano, S. and Palacio, J. and Paneque, D. and Paoletti, R. and Paredes, J. M. and Pedaletti, G. and Pe\~{n}il, P. and Peresano, M. and Persic, M. and Pfrang, K. and Prada Moroni, P. G. and Prandini, E. and Puljak, Ivica and Garcia, J. R. and Reichardt, I. and Rhode, W. and Rib\'{o}, M. and Rico, J. and Righi, C. and Rugliancich, A. and Saha, L. and Saito, T. and Satalecka, K. and Schweizer, T. and Sitarek, J. and \v{S}nidari\'{c}, Iva and Sobczynska, D. and Stamerra, A. and Strzys, M. and Suri\'{c}, Tihomir and Takahashi, M. and Tavecchio, F. and Temnikov, P. and Terzi\'{c}, Tomislav and Teshima, M. and Torres-Alb\`{a}, N. and Tsujimoto, S. and Vanzo, G. and Vazquez Acosta, M. and Vovk, I. and Ward, J. E. and Will, M. and Zari\'{c}, Darko and Glawion, D. and Takalo, L. O. and Jormanainen, J.}, year = {2018}, pages = {9}, DOI = {10.1051/0004-6361/201832895}, chapter = {A91}, keywords = {galaxies: active, galaxies: jets, galaxies: individual: NGC 1275, gamma rays: galaxies}, journal = {Astronomy and astrophysics (Berlin)}, doi = {10.1051/0004-6361/201832895}, volume = {617}, issn = {0004-6361}, title = {Gamma-ray flaring activity of NGC1275 in 2016–2017 measured by MAGIC}, keyword = {galaxies: active, galaxies: jets, galaxies: individual: NGC 1275, gamma rays: galaxies}, chapternumber = {A91} }

Časopis indeksira:


  • Current Contents Connect (CCC)
  • Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC)
    • Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXP)
    • SCI-EXP, SSCI i/ili A&HCI
  • Scopus
  • Nature Index


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