Naslov
Phytochemical analysis and biological evaluation of selected African propolis samples from Cameroon and Congo

Autori
Papachroni, D. ; Graikou, K. ; Kosalec, Ivan ; Damianakos, H. ; Ingram, V. ; Chinou, I.

Izvornik
Natural product communications (1934-578X) 10 (2015), 1; 67-70

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni

Ključne riječi
propolis, analysis, Congo, Cameroon

Sažetak
The objective of this study was the chemical analysis of four selected samples of African propolis (Congo and Cameroon) and their biological evaluation. Twenty-one secondary metabolites belonging to four different chemical groups were isolated from the 70% ethanolic extracts of propolis and their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectral evidence. Three triterpenes and two diprenyl- flavonoids were identified from Congo propolis, which has been investigated for the first time, while thirteen triterpenes, three diprenyl-flavonoids, two monoterpenic alcohols and one fatty acid ester have been identified from Cameroon propolis samples. To our knowledge, the identified diprenyl-flavonoids, as well as five of the isolated and determined triterpenes, are reported for the first time in propolis. Moreover, the total polyphenol content was estimated in all extracts and the antimicrobial activities of all four extracts were studied against six Gram-positive and -negative bacteria and three pathogenic fungi, showing an interesting antibacterial profile.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Farmacija

POVEZANOST RADA