Naslov
PHENOMENOLOGY OF PUNISHABLE BEHAVIORS IN THE ECONOMY AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE SUCCESS OF THE ORGANIZATIONS

Autori
Turkalj, Željko ; Orlović, Ante ; Milković, Ivica

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u zbornicima skupova, cjeloviti rad (in extenso), stručni

Izvornik
Interdisciplinary Management Research XI / Barković, Dražen ; Runzehimer, Bodo - Opatija : Sveučilište u Osijeku – Ekonomski fakultet i Pforzheim University – Business School, 2015, 727-738

Skup
Interdisciplinary Management Research XI

Mjesto i datum
Opatija, Hrvatska, 15.05.2015. - 17.05.2015

Vrsta sudjelovanja
Predavanje

Vrsta recenzije
Međunarodna recenzija

Ključne riječi
Punishable behaviors ; Economic criminal offenses ; Economic misdemeanors ; Disciplinary acts ; Success of the organizations
(punishable behaviors ; economic criminal offenses ; economic misdemeanors ; disciplinary acts ; success of the organizations)

Sažetak
In the economic sphere, success is measured by the economic parameters. Business profitability is utilitarian assumption of economic success. The success of an organization depends on their very own management. Therefore, economic responsibility of the management and business organizations is imperative. In business, in addition to economic, there are other types of liability: social, ethical and legal. Each of them carries their own relevance. Legal responsibility is an obligation to respect the legal regulations of a given country in conducting the business. Punishable behaviors are defined as behaviors contrary to legal norms for which are prescribed sanctions. The main motivation for committing punishable behaviors lies in specific illegal proceeds gained through it while causing damage to others in the society. In market competition, freedom of participants is granted, but it can’t be absolute. Their competitiveness is essential, however it must be regulated. The economic success of the organizations must be in correlation with the legal perfection of their business. Economic behaviors in accordance with the rules should be accepted and promoted while opposite behaviors should be detected and sanctioned. Punishable behaviors are varied. They can be categorized according to several criteria – for example, the object of protection, modus operandi, the segment of the economy, the characteristics of the offender, the types of the damaged persons. However, the basic criteria in categorizing punishable behaviors are their substance and intensity of the consequences (danger, harmfulness) they cause. Punishable behaviors, in accordance with the above criteria, are manifested through serious, less serious and mild forms of the violation of others' rights and social values. Forms of appearance of the punishable behaviors in the economy, ranked according to their degree of hazard / harmfulness, therefore are: economic criminal offenses, economic misdemeanors and disciplinary acts. Punishable behaviors are anomalies and deviations in economic behavior whose essential attributes are complexity and limitlessness. These characteristics of punishable behaviors in the economy, stem from the identical characteristics of the economy, which is the context of their presence and existence. Improved understanding of the phenomenology of punishable behaviors in the economy is of paramount importance and represents a precondition for their more successful reduction and/or elimination – either by business organizations (internal actions – controlling) or by the competent institutions (external actions – prosecution).

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Ekonomija, Sigurnosne i obrambene znanosti

POVEZANOST RADA