Naslov
Vegetation and agriculture status and challenges

Autori
Jug, Danijel

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Sažeci sa skupova, sažetak, znanstveni

Izvornik
Book of Abstracts - GEWEX Workshop, Osijek, Croatia, 9-11 November 2015 / Jug, Danijel ; Guttler, Ivan. - Osijek : Fakultet agrobiotehničkih znanosti Sveučilišta Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku, 2015, 18-18

ISBN
978-953-7871-58-1

Skup
GEWEX Workshop on the Climate System of the Pannonian Basin

Mjesto i datum
Osijek, Hrvatska, 09.11.2015. - 11.11.2015

Vrsta sudjelovanja
Predavanje

Vrsta recenzije
Međunarodna recenzija

Ključne riječi
vegetation ; agriculture ; status ; challenges

Sažetak
Pannonian basin are recognized as region with a potentially rich plant production. Very heterogeneous area and very divergent agroecological conditions influenced on yield levels from year-to-year in wide scale. This variation primarily depends on climate aberrations but also because of many other problems, which every single or/and all together lead to reduction of production and low productivity. Conservation soil tillage as a component of conservation agriculture represent one of main technology operations in crop production which proper application could significantly improve yields. In Pannonian basin this technology is still used very occasionally and in small areas, with rarely examples in practice, but with tendency to grow in last fifteen years. Main encouragement to adoption conservation approach in crop production are positive financial effect, and unfortunately, the other positive effects arising from the application of conservation production/tillage systems are still in the background (reduction of soil erosion, increase biogenity and quality of soil, less traffic and soil compaction alleviation, nutritional status an quality traits of crops, weed infestation etc.). Main reasons for this situation can be divided on two different group: Economic and social development (knowledge, tradition, technics, technology, science implementation etc.) and Agro-ecological conditions (climate, soil, water, crop, biology etc.). Climatic changes, with primary changes in water and temperature regime, have large and perhaps the greatest impact on crop production. Regarding this, the soil tillage is necessary to be changed in order to achieve a safer and more stable production. Simplified, cheaper and more rational conservation soil tillage is one of the possibilities of overcoming the upcoming unfavorable climate (all the more extreme vegetation years), economic, market, organizational, socio-economic and other changes. Conservation agriculture/soil tillage is a result of serious scientific research and practical testing, and it is the result of better and more comprehensive observation and understanding of the natural environment.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Poljoprivreda (agronomija)

POVEZANOST RADA