Naslov
Biomass valorization of Arundo donax L., Miscanthus × giganteus and Sida hermaphrodita for biofuel production

Autori
Krička, Tajana ; Matin, Ana ; Bilandžija, Nikola ; Jurišić, Vanja ; Antonović, Alan ; Voća, Neven ; Grubor, Mateja

Izvornik
International Agrophysics (0236-8722) 31 (2017); 575-581

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni

Ključne riječi
energy crops, energy values, chemical composition

Sažetak
In the context of the growing demand for biomass, which is being encouraged by the EU directives on the promotion of the use of renewable energy, recent investigations have been increasingly focused on fast-growing energy crops. The aim of this study was to investigate the energy properties of three types of agricultural energy crops: Arundo donax L., Miscanthus × giganteus and Sida hermaphrodita. This investigation looked into the content of non-combustible and combustible matter, higher and lower heating values, lignocellulose content, and biomass macro- elements. The results indicate that the energy values of these crops are comparable, while their lignocellulose content shows significant variations. Thus, Arundo donax L. can best be utilised as solid biofuel due to its highest lignin content, while Miscanthus × giganteus and Sida hermaphrodita L. can be used for both liquid and solid biofuels production. As far as Arundo donax L. is concerned, a higher ash level should be taken into consideration.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Poljoprivreda (agronomija)

POVEZANOST RADA