Naslov
Pygmy dipole resonances in relativistic random phase approximation

Autori
Vretenar, Dario ; Paar, Nils ; Ring, P. ; Lalazissis, G.A.

Izvornik
Physical Review C (0556-2813) 63 (2001), 4; 047301-4

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni

Ključne riječi
isovector dipole resonances; relativistic random phase approximation

Sažetak
The isovector dipole response in 208Pb is described in the framework of a fully self-consistent relativistic random phase approximation. The NL3 parameter set for the effective mean-field Lagrangian with nonlinear meson self-interaction terms, used in the present calculations, reproduces ground state properties as well as the excitation energies of giant resonances in nuclei. In addition to the isovector dipole resonance in $^{208}$Pb, the present analysis predicts the occurrence of low-lying E1 peaks in the energy region between 7 and 11 MeV. In particular, a collective state has been identified whose dynamics correspond to that of a dipole pygmy resonance: the vibration of the excess neutrons against the inert core composed of equal number of protons and neutrons.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Fizika

POVEZANOST RADA