Naslov
ROLE OF PERSONAL AND FAMILY FACTORS IN ALCOHOL AND SUBSTANCE USE AMONG ADOLESCENTS: AN INTERNATIONAL STUDY WITH FOCUS ON DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

Autori
Tomislav Franic, Atiola Olayinka, Dejan Stevanović, Yatan Pal Singh Balhara, Mohamed Avicenna, Hasan Kandemir, Rajna Knez, Petar Petrov, Panos Vostanis

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Sažeci sa skupova, sažetak, stručni

Izvornik
AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION 167th Annual Meeting, At New York, USA / - , 2014, 183-183

Skup
AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION 167th Annual Meeting

Mjesto i datum
Sjedinjene Američke Države, 05.2014

Vrsta sudjelovanja
Poster

Vrsta recenzije
Međunarodna recenzija

Ključne riječi
substance abuse; social factors; developing countries; adolescents; mental health

Sažetak
Most studies examining adolescent alcohol and substance use or abuse hardly include samples from developing countries. To bridge some gap, the prevalence and associated social correlates of alcohol and substance use and abuse was examined among a cohort of school-going adolescents sampled from seven developing countries. Alcohol and substance abuse was measured using the CRAFFT instrument, independent socio-demographic correlates were determined using regression mod- els. A total of 2, 454 adolescents completed the study among which 40.9% reported using either alcohol or at least one other substance during the previous 12 months. This was mostly alcohol (37.8%), followed by marihuana/hashish (8.6%) and other substances (8.1%). Among the adolescents who reported using at least one substance ; 45% (18.3% of total sample) had CRAFFT scores indicative of problematic or hazardous sub- stance use. Several personal and family factors were independently associated with use/abuse, and the modifiable nature of these factors calls for appropriate intervention strategies.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Kliničke medicinske znanosti

POVEZANOST RADA