Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 68720
Ultrasonographic analysis of the thyroid gland during pregnancy
Ultrasonographic analysis of the thyroid gland during pregnancy // Book of Abstracts: Third International Congress of the Croatian Society of Nuclear Medicine
Opatija, Hrvatska, 1999. str. 23-23 (poster, međunarodna recenzija, sažetak, znanstveni)
CROSBI ID: 68720 Za ispravke kontaktirajte CROSBI podršku putem web obrasca
Naslov
Ultrasonographic analysis of the thyroid gland during pregnancy
Autori
Novosel, Sunčica Andreja ; Rončević, Sanja ; Herman, Radoslav ; Kusić, Zvonko
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Sažeci sa skupova, sažetak, znanstveni
Izvornik
Book of Abstracts: Third International Congress of the Croatian Society of Nuclear Medicine
/ - , 1999, 23-23
Skup
Third International Congress of the Croatian Society of Nuclear Medicine
Mjesto i datum
Opatija, Hrvatska, 10.05.1999. - 12.05.1999
Vrsta sudjelovanja
Poster
Vrsta recenzije
Međunarodna recenzija
Ključne riječi
Ultrasonographic analysis of the thyroid gland during pregnancy
Sažetak
The aim of the study was to establish whether pregnancy causes ultrasonically detectable changes in the thyroid during pregnancy. This is especially interesting clinical feature due to fact that continental Croatia is an area with persisting endemic goiter and moderately low iodine intake.
Thirty pregnant women (mean age 28.4 years), with no history of thyroid disease, were repeatedly examined by ultrasound during their pregnancy. Six of them were examined three times and 24 twice during the course of pregnancy. The size of the thyroid and it's echostructure were estimated. Results were compared within 4 groups (same patients; volumes devided according to pregnancy trimesters) and with the results of a control group (31 age-matched, non-pregnant, healthy female volunteers).
The thyroid volume increased slightly through pregnancy trimesters, but remained within the normal range for age. The significant thyroid volume enlargement was observed in third pregnancy trimester in comparison with the first trimester (p<0,012) as well as in comparison with control group (p<0,05).
Presented study supports the hypothesis that, during pregnancy, thyroid volume and thyroid function adapt according to physiologically increased demands for iodine and energy. Eventual goitrogenic effect of pregnancy could be prevented by increased iodine intake through diet reach in iodine or by thyroxin supplementation.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Javno zdravstvo i zdravstvena zaštita