Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 522003
Speech disorders in patients with ischemic stroke
Speech disorders in patients with ischemic stroke // 52 / 22nd SUMMER STROKE SCHOOL HEALTHY LIFESTYLE AND PREVENTION OF STROKE
Dubrovnik, Hrvatska, 2011. (predavanje, međunarodna recenzija, sažetak, znanstveni)
CROSBI ID: 522003 Za ispravke kontaktirajte CROSBI podršku putem web obrasca
Naslov
Speech disorders in patients with ischemic stroke
Autori
Kadojić, Dragutin ; Rostohar Bijelić, Bibijana ; Radanović, Ružica ; Porobić, Mirko ; Rimac, Julija ; Dikanović, Marinko
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Sažeci sa skupova, sažetak, znanstveni
Skup
52 / 22nd SUMMER STROKE SCHOOL HEALTHY LIFESTYLE AND PREVENTION OF STROKE
Mjesto i datum
Dubrovnik, Hrvatska, 20.06.2011. - 25.06.2011
Vrsta sudjelovanja
Predavanje
Vrsta recenzije
Međunarodna recenzija
Ključne riječi
Ischemic stroke; Speech disorder; Aphasia; Dysarthria
Sažetak
Background: To study the characteristics of speech disorders in a cohort of patients with a first-ever ischemic stroke. Methods: 178 patients (84 females and 94 males) admitted to the Osijek neurology department for a first-ever ischemic stroke in 2010 were included. Neurological examination of language disorders was performed using Boston test. Frequency of speech disorders in different subtypes of ischemic stroke was analyzed. Results: 113 (63.5%) of patients included in this study had speech disorders (females 66.7%, and males 60.6%). The more frequent clinical presentations were expressive-receptive aphasia (29.8%) and dysarthria (19.1%), whereas mainly expressive aphasia (12.4%) and mainly receptive aphasia (2.2%) were less frequently observed. According to a subtype of ischemic stroke (TOAST classification) speech disorders were most frequent in large vessel (77.6%) and cardioembolic (73.6%) strokes. Expressive-receptive aphasia was most frequent in large-vessel (51%) and cardioembolic (32.1%), mainly expressive aphasia in cardioembolic (20.8%) and dysarthria in small-vessel (26.2%) strokes. Conclusions: Speech disorders are very frequent in patients with a first-ever ischemic stroke. Location and type of ischemic stroke strongly influence speech disorder subtypes. Stroke aphasia is more likely associated with superficial middle cerebral artery stroke while dysarthria is associated with small-vessel stroke.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Kliničke medicinske znanosti
POVEZANOST RADA
Projekti:
127-0000000-3421 - Mjerenje ishoda i kvalitete života nakon moždanog udara (Kadojić, Dragutin, MZOS ) ( CroRIS)
Ustanove:
Klinički bolnički centar Osijek
