Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 487064
Adsorption Isotherms of Ionic Surfactants on Textile Fibres
Adsorption Isotherms of Ionic Surfactants on Textile Fibres // Proceedings 6th Central European Conference 2010, Fibre-Grade Polymers, Chemical Fibres and Special Textiles / Hrycova, Marcela ; Ujhelyiova, Anna ; Krištofič, Michal (ur.).
Bratislava: Slovak University of Technology, Faculty of Chemistry and Food Technology, 2010. str. P15-1 (poster, međunarodna recenzija, cjeloviti rad (in extenso), znanstveni)
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Naslov
Adsorption Isotherms of Ionic Surfactants on Textile Fibres
Autori
Pušić, Tanja ; Boban, Anja ; Dekanić, Tihana ; Soljačić, Ivo
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u zbornicima skupova, cjeloviti rad (in extenso), znanstveni
Izvornik
Proceedings 6th Central European Conference 2010, Fibre-Grade Polymers, Chemical Fibres and Special Textiles
/ Hrycova, Marcela ; Ujhelyiova, Anna ; Krištofič, Michal - Bratislava : Slovak University of Technology, Faculty of Chemistry and Food Technology, 2010, P15-1
ISBN
978-80-227-3342-7
Skup
6th Central European Conference 2010, Fibre-Grade Polymers, Chemical Fibres and Special Textiles
Mjesto i datum
Bratislava, Slovačka, 13.09.2010. - 14.09.2010
Vrsta sudjelovanja
Poster
Vrsta recenzije
Međunarodna recenzija
Ključne riječi
adsorption; surfactants; isotherms; micelles; fibres
Sažetak
Surfactants as organic compounds are widely used in the processes of textile finishing and care with regard to different variations and specific hydrophylic/hydrophobic nature. One of the significant surfactant phenomena is to build an aggregates of colloidal dimensions named micelles. The spontaneous formation of micelles is clearly evident from the changes of physico chemical properties of surfactant solution, mostly characterized by narrow concentration range, known as critical micelle concentration (CMC). The paper deals with adsorption isotherms of ionic surfactants on textile fibres. Adsorption isotherms of ionic surfactant were studied in variation of hydrophylic and hydrophobic part and concentration range: below, near and above of CMC. Textile fibres were characterized through electrokinetic potential, sorption characteristics and swelling capacity expressed by moisture regain and water retention value (WRV). Different types of cationic and anionic surfactants were adsorbed on the cotton, wool, polyester and polypropylene fibres at 20°C during 60 minutes. The results obtained indicate that the key parameters in adsorption process are concentration and composition of the surfactants, as well as the swelling capacity of textile fibres.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Tekstilna tehnologija
POVEZANOST RADA
Projekti:
117-1171419-1382 - Etika i ekologija u oplemenjivanju i njezi tekstila (Soljačić, Ivo, MZOS ) ( CroRIS)
Ustanove:
Tekstilno-tehnološki fakultet, Zagreb