Naslov
The loss of criteria for mental retardation and regression of symptoms of childhood autism during a five-year follow-up- a case report

Autori
Begovac, Ivan ; Divčić, Branka ; Begovac, Branka ; Klopotan, Žarka

Izvornik
Acta clinica Croatica (0353-9466) 48 (2009); 445-450

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, stručni

Ključne riječi
Autistic disorder - Psychology; Autistic disorder - diagnosis; Mental retardation - diagnosis; Intelligence; Cognition disoders; Child; Case reports
(Autistic disorder - psychology; Autistic disorder - diagnosis; Mental retardation - diagnosis; Intelligence; Cognition disorders; Child; Case report)

Sažetak
It is usually held that most individuals with childhood autism have poor prognosis. According to our knowledge, a favorable outcome of a child with childhood autism is quite rare and inspires a number of controversis. A 4-year-old boy was diagnosed with childhood autism and mild mental retardation. Interviews and findings reported by other specialist were used in the diagnosis and follow-up that lasted for five years, along with parental counseling and therapy. After three years, regression of the symptoms of childhood autism and loss of the criteria for mental retardation were observed. The difference between the second and first examination was 30 and 24 IQ points. The boy attends regular school with individual approach. Childhood autism and mental retardation should not be viewed as statit conditions. Early and intensive therapy is recommended. Some children that make good progress can attend regular school.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Kliničke medicinske znanosti, Javno zdravstvo i zdravstvena zaštita, Psihologija

POVEZANOST RADA