Naslov
Respiratory syncytial virus infections in SR Croatia, Yugoslavia

Autori
Mlinarić-Galinović, Gordana ; Ugrčić, Irena ; Božikov, Jadranaka

Izvornik
Pediatric pulmonology (8755-6863) 3 (1987), 5; 304-308

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni

Ključne riječi
prevalence of RSV positives ; consecutive seasons ; distribution by age sex ; diagnoses ; RSV isolation ; immunofluorescent methods

Sažetak
The prevalence of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection was studied during three consecutive annual outbreaks (1983-1986) in SR Croatia, Yugoslavia. A total of 1, 238 subjects were examined, using RSV isolation and immunofluorescent (DTFA) methods, with 1, 042 showing the signs of respiratory infection and 207 of these having a positive RSV finding. Generally, the prevalence of mild upper respiratory infection (URTI) was 18%, reaching a peak of 30% at 1 year of age. The prevalence of severe lower respiratory tract infections with bronchiolitis, pneumonia, and croup accounted for 51, 34.4, and 28.3% respectively. The highest incidence of RSV infection among respiratory cases was observed in the first 6 months of life (49.4%), being particularly high at the second month among those with URTI, bronchiolitis, pneumonia, and croup (76.2%). Both sexes were equally susceptible to RSV infection (20.51% females, 19.03% males). RSV infections, seasonal incidence ranged from 25.55 to 30.31% in 1983/84 and 1984/85 respectively and dropped sharply to 8.93% in 1985/86.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Javno zdravstvo i zdravstvena zaštita

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