Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 252850
Increased genotoxicity of acetylaminofluorene by modulators of multixenobiotic resistance mechanism: studies with the fresh water clam Corbicula fluminea
Increased genotoxicity of acetylaminofluorene by modulators of multixenobiotic resistance mechanism: studies with the fresh water clam Corbicula fluminea // Mutation research. Genetic toxicology and environmental mutagenesis, 342 (1995), 3-4; 113-123 doi:10.1016/0165-1218(95)90021-7 (međunarodna recenzija, članak, znanstveni)
CROSBI ID: 252850 Za ispravke kontaktirajte CROSBI podršku putem web obrasca
Naslov
Increased genotoxicity of acetylaminofluorene by modulators of multixenobiotic resistance mechanism: studies with the fresh water clam Corbicula fluminea
Autori
Waldman, Petra ; Pivčević, Branka ; Müller, Werner E. G. ; Zahn, Rudolf K. ; Kurelec, Branko
Izvornik
Mutation research. Genetic toxicology and environmental mutagenesis (1383-5718) 342
(1995), 3-4;
113-123
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni
Ključne riječi
Multixenobiotic resistance (MXR) ; Multidrug resistance (MDR) ; Clam ; Corbicula fluminea ; P-170 glycoprotein ; Chemosensitizer
Sažetak
The presence of a ‘multixenobiotic resistance’ [MXR] mechanism in gills of the freshwater clam Corbicula flumenea was investigated. Western blot analyses of membrane vesicles from gills, applying antibodies to vertebrate P170 multidrug resistance (MDR) protein, revealed a 135 kDa immunoreactive protein. Verapamil caused a reduction of 3H-vincristine (3H-VCR) binding onto vesicles from calm. Exposure of calms to 3H-VCR in the presence of verapamil or staurosporine (STP) enhanced the accumulation of 3H-VCR over control values. Furthermore, clams were exposed instead to VCR, to a model carcinogen, 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF), to determine the verapamil- and STP-dependent increase of single-strand breaks (SSBs) in DNA from gills of this organism. Verapamil caused no or little increase of SSBs induced by exposure to 0.01 or 0.10 μ M AAF, respectively, as measured by the alkaline elution technique. In contrast, in the presence of STP a highly significant and dose-dependent enhancement of AAF-mediated SSBs was measured already at exposure to 0.01 μ M AAF. These data indicate (i) that the calm C. fluminea is provided with a P-glycoprotein-like element of the MDR-mechanism, (ii) that this system can be poisoned by chemosensitizers such as verapamil and STP, (iii) the role of protein kinase C in the regulation of MXR function and (iv) the importance of the MXR modulators for the assessment of ecotoxicological effects of pollutants.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Biologija
Citiraj ovu publikaciju:
Časopis indeksira:
- Current Contents Connect (CCC)
- Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC)
- Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXP)
- SCI-EXP, SSCI i/ili A&HCI
- Scopus