Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 249195
Calculation of the C0_2 Emission Reduction Costs in MARKAL Model
Calculation of the C0_2 Emission Reduction Costs in MARKAL Model // Proceedings of the 6^th International Conference. Nuclear Option in Countries with Small and Medium Electricity Grids / Čavlina, Nikola ; Pevec, Dubravko ; Bajs, Tomislav (ur.).
Zagreb: Hrvatsko nuklearno društvo, 2006. str. 21-21 (predavanje, domaća recenzija, sažetak, stručni)
CROSBI ID: 249195 Za ispravke kontaktirajte CROSBI podršku putem web obrasca
Naslov
Calculation of the C0_2 Emission Reduction Costs in MARKAL Model
Autori
Božić, Helena
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Sažeci sa skupova, sažetak, stručni
Izvornik
Proceedings of the 6^th International Conference. Nuclear Option in Countries with Small and Medium Electricity Grids
/ Čavlina, Nikola ; Pevec, Dubravko ; Bajs, Tomislav - Zagreb : Hrvatsko nuklearno društvo, 2006, 21-21
Skup
Nuclear Option in Countries with Small and Medium Electricity Grids. 6^th International Conference
Mjesto i datum
Dubrovnik, Hrvatska, 21.05.2006. - 25.05.2006
Vrsta sudjelovanja
Predavanje
Vrsta recenzije
Domaća recenzija
Ključne riječi
mitigation options; MARKAL; emission reduction costs
Sažetak
Possible introduction of nuclear power plants belongs to the supply side long term mitigation options. These options are modelled in MARKAL by describing the technical, cost, availability and environmental data of the corresponding technologies. Model MARKAL (an acronym for MARket ALlocation) is a demand-driven, multi-period linear programming model of the technical energy system that deals with supply and demand side options. It is a cost-minimizing energy-environment system planning model used to investigate long-term responses to different future technological options, emissions limitations and policy scenarios of energy systems. Measures for CO_2 reduction can be analysed with MARKAL model in two ways, like conventional approach and forced introduction of technologies that do not appear in the baseline optimal solution. The latter way is used for calculation of the CO_2 emission reduction costs in the case of nuclear power plants candidates in Croatian energy system. The differences in marginal costs are shown in the case of nuclear and coal power plants candidates. This analyses are performed in the scope of complete energy system (not only power sector), from supply side to technologies for energy transformation, and to demand side (sectors for energy consumption). These marginal costs are calculated as the ratio between the differences in discounted total system costs and emissions between the baseline and nuclear (coal) scenario. The results show which option is better from the optimality side of emission reduction, associated costs and possible final energy consumption changes in energy system
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Elektrotehnika
