Naslov
SocioO-ecological Metabolism of the Rural Society

Autori
Cifrić, Ivan ; Svirčić, Anđelina

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Sažeci sa skupova, sažetak, znanstveni

Izvornik
1st International Symposium on Environmental Management (SEM) : Book of Abstracts / Koprivanac, Natalija - Zagreb : Fakultet kemijskog inženjerstva i tehnologije Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, 2003, 23-23

ISBN
953-6470-16-0

Skup
International Symposium on Environmental Management (1 ; 2003)

Mjesto i datum
Zagreb, Hrvatska, 01.10.2003. - 03.10.2003

Vrsta sudjelovanja
Predavanje

Vrsta recenzije
Međunarodna recenzija

Ključne riječi
ecological complex; ecological economics; ecological metabolism; rurality; socio-ecological metabolism; sustainable development; village

Sažetak
The author makes difference between ecological (natural) metabolism and socio-ecological (mediated by the society) metabolism. He also differentiates between rural socio-ecological metabolism (metabolism of a peasant society ; countryside society) and urban socio-ecological metabolism (industrial metabolism). Rural metabolism differs from urban, and as a "closed" cycle of the circulation of materials between nature and humans, it is mediated by the cultural and its closer to natural metabolism. The author believes that rural metabolism can empirically both to a complex perception of rural development and to a sustainable balance of the social and ecological system on the local level. At the same time, it can paradigmatically inspire re-thinking of the "ecological complex" in the contemporary discourse on sustainable development not only both in rural areas and on the global level. In this discourse important are not only ecological, but also socio-ecological and anthropological aspects. Rural socio-ecological metabolism has conceived as a set of socially motivated physical processes in which the natural resources - by means of human work and energy - are being transformed into products, services and organic waste, that goes buck into the nature. This process is being accompanied by rituals and culture production. The author points at the fact that during the last few centuries - both in theoretical thinking on development and in practice - the nature has been reduced to a material precondition of development, while the relationship between man and nature has increasingly been mediated by the scientific and technological complex. Only with the globalization of the ecological crisis attempts were made to find out possible applications of the concept of sustainability (and diversity). This concept is especially important in discussions on the development of settlements and protection of ecological system in Croatia as a transition country. Rural metabolism point out that the stability of the relation between a social system and an environmental system is possible ; that socio-ecological metabolism is "extended metabolism", and that is a mediated by type of a society ; that knowledge on functioning of the whole of the system is important, not on its parts ; that environmental complex should be sustained as stable, in order to sustain stability and diversity of environmental system of cultures.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Sociologija

POVEZANOST RADA