Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 1265290
The Benefits of Exogenous Xylanase in Wheat–Soy Based Broiler Chicken Diets, Consisting of Different Soluble Non-Starch Polysaccharides Content
The Benefits of Exogenous Xylanase in Wheat–Soy Based Broiler Chicken Diets, Consisting of Different Soluble Non-Starch Polysaccharides Content // Poultry, 2 (2023), 123-133 doi:10.3390/poultry2020012 (međunarodna recenzija, članak, znanstveni)
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Naslov
The Benefits of Exogenous Xylanase in Wheat–Soy
Based Broiler Chicken Diets, Consisting of
Different Soluble Non-Starch Polysaccharides
Content
Autori
Pirgozliev, Vasil ; Mansbridge, Stephen C. ; Whiting, Isobel Margaret ; Abdulla, Jalil Mahmwd ; Rose, Stephen Paul ; Kljak, Kristina ; Johnson, Amy ; Drijfhout, Falko ; Georgiev Atanasov, Atanas
Izvornik
Poultry (2674-1164) 2
(2023);
123-133
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni
Ključne riječi
wheat ; non-starch polysaccharides ; xylanase ; metabolisable energy ; caecal fermentation ; chickens
Sažetak
Four wheat-based diets with either low soluble non-starch polysaccharide (NSPs, 13 g/kg) content (low viscosity, LV) or high NSPs content (33.5 g/kg ; high viscosity, HV), without and with exogenous xylanase (XYL), were fed to male Ross 308 broiler chickens from 7 to 21 days age. The enzyme was supplemented at 100 FXU/kg diet, and its preparation was based on endo-1, 4-beta- xylanase produced by Aspergillus oryzae. Each diet was fed to eight pens, with five birds in each pen, following randomisation. Chicks fed XYL had an improved feed efficiency, hepatic coenzyme Q10, cecal butyric acid concentration, nitrogen digestibility (p < 0.05) and increased dietary ME (p < 0.001). Compared to HV, birds fed LV diets had reduced weight of proventriculus, gizzard and the pancreas and higher blood glutathione peroxidase and dietary ME (p < 0.05), but no differences were observed on nutrient digestibility and growth performance variables. This also suggests that birds may tolerate a greater dietary NSPs content ; thus, further benefits may be obtained by the application of XYL in low energy wheat-based diets.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Poljoprivreda (agronomija)