Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 1242275
Empirical Second-Line Therapy in 5000 Patients of the European Registry on Helicobacter pylori Management (Hp-EuReg)
Empirical Second-Line Therapy in 5000 Patients of the European Registry on Helicobacter pylori Management (Hp-EuReg) // Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology, 20 (2022), 10; 2243-2257 doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2021.12.025 (međunarodna recenzija, članak, znanstveni)
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Naslov
Empirical Second-Line Therapy in 5000 Patients of
the European Registry on Helicobacter pylori
Management (Hp-EuReg)
Autori
Nyssen, Olga P. ; Vaira, Dino ; Perez Aisa, Angeles ; Rodrigo, Luis ; Castro-Fernandez, Manuel ; Jonaitis, Laimas ; Tepes, Bojan ; Vologzhanina, Liudmila ; Caldas, Maria ; Lanas, Angel ; Lucendo, Alfredo J ; Bujanda, Luis ; Ortuno, Juan ; Barrio, Jesus ; Huguet, Jose M ; Voynovan, Irina ; Lasala, Jorge Perez ; Sarsenbaeva, Aiman Silkanovna ; Fernandez- Salazar, Luis ; Molina-Infante, Javier ; Jurecic, Natasa Brglez ; Areia, Miguel ; Gasbarrini, Antonio ; Kupcinskas, Juozas ; Bordin, Dmitry ; Marcos-Pinto, Ricardo ; Lerang, Frode ; Leja, Marcis ; Buzas, Gyorgy M. ; Niv, Yaron ; Rokkas, Theodore ; Phull, Perminder ; Smith, Sinead ; Shvets, Oleg ; Venerito, Marino ; Milivojevic, Vladimir ; Simsek, Ilkay ; Lamy, Vincent ; Bytzer, Peter ; Boyanova, Lyudmila ; Kunovsky, Lumir ; Beglinger, Christoph ; Doulberis, Michael ; Marlicz, Wojciech ; Goldis, Adrian ; Tonkić, Ante ; Capelle, Lisette ; Puig, Ignasi ; Megraud, Francis ; O'Morain, Colm ; Gisbert, Javier P.
Kolaboracija
European Registry on Helicobacter pylori Management Hp-EuReg Investigators
Izvornik
Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology (1542-3565) 20
(2022), 10;
2243-2257
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni
Ključne riječi
Bismuth ; Helicobacter pylori ; Clarithromycin ; Levofloxacin ; Rescue
Sažetak
BACKGROUND & AIMS: After a first Helicobacter pylori eradication attempt, approximately 20% of patients will remain infected. The aim of the current study was to assess the effectiveness and safety of second-line empiric treatment in Europe.METHODS: This international, multicenter, prospective, non-interventional registry aimed to evaluate the decisions and outcomes of H pylori management by European gastroenterologists. All infected adult cases with a previous eradication treatment attempt were registered with the Spanish Association of Gastroenterology-Research Electronic Data Capture until February 2021. Patients allergic to penicillin and those who received susceptibility-guided therapy were excluded. Data monitoring was performed to ensure data quality.RESULTS: Overall, 5055 patients received empiric second-line treatment. Triple therapy with amoxicillin and levofloxacin was prescribed most commonly (33%). The overall effectiveness was 82% by modified intention-to- treat analysis and 83% in the per-protocol population. After failure of first-line clarithromycin-containing treatment, optimal eradication (> ; 90%) was obtained with moxifloxacin-containing triple therapy or levofloxacin-containing quadruple therapy (with bismuth). In patients receiving triple therapy containing levofloxacin or moxifloxacin, and levofloxacin-bismuth quadruple treatment, cure rates were optimized with 14-day regimens using high doses of proton pump inhibitors. However, 3- in-1 single capsule or levofloxacin-bismuth quadruple therapy produced reliable eradication rates regardless of proton pump inhibitor dose, duration of therapy, or previous first-line treatment. The overall incidence of adverse events was 28%, and most (85%) were mild. Three patients developed serious adverse events (0.3%) requiring hospitalization.CONCLUSIONS: Empiric second-line regimens including 14-day quinolone triple therapies, 14-day levofloxacin-bismuth quadruple therapy, 14-day tetracycline-bismuth classic quadruple therapy, and 10-day bismuth quadruple therapy (as a single capsule) provided optimal effectiveness. However, many other second-line treatments evaluated reported low eradication rates. ClincialTrials.gov number: NCT02328131.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Kliničke medicinske znanosti
Citiraj ovu publikaciju:
Časopis indeksira:
- Current Contents Connect (CCC)
- Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC)
- Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXP)
- SCI-EXP, SSCI i/ili A&HCI
- Scopus
- MEDLINE