Naslov
The very forward CASTOR calorimeter of the CMS experiment

Autori
Khachatryan, Vardan ; ... ; Antunović, Željko ; Brigljević, Vuko ; Ferenček, Dinko ; Giljanović, Duje ; Godinović, Nikola ; Kovač, Marko ; Lelas, Damir ; Majumder, Devdatta ; Mesić, Benjamin ; Puljak, Ivica ; Roguljić, Matej ; Starodumov, Andrey ; Đurić, Senka ; Šuša, Tatjana ; Šćulac, Toni ; ... ; Vetens, Wren

Kolaboracija
CMS Collaboration

Izvornik
Journal of Instrumentation (1748-0221) 16 (2021), 02; P02010, 65

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni

Ključne riječi
High energy physics ; Experimental particle physics ; LHC ; CMS ; Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) ; Higgs physics ; p p: colliding beams ; Higgs particle: pair production ; bottom: 2 ; p p: scattering ; Higgs particle: coupling ; Higgs particle: hadroproduction ; Higgs particle: decay modes ; bottom: pair production ; photon: pair production ; top: pair production ; coupling: Yukawa ; coupling constant: upper limit ; vector boson: fusion ; mass spectrum: two-photon ; Standard model

Sažetak
The physics motivation, detector design, triggers, calibration, alignment, simulation, and overall performance of the very forward CASTOR calorimeter of the CMS experiment are reviewed. The CASTOR Cherenkov sampling calorimeter is located very close to the LHC beam line, at a radial distance of about 1 cm from the beam pipe, and at 14.4 m from the CMS interaction point, covering the pseudorapidity range of $-$6.6 $\lt$ $\eta$ $\lt$ $-$5.2. It was designed to withstand high ambient radiation and strong magnetic fields. The performance of the detector in measurements of forward energy density, jets, and processes characterized by rapidity gaps, is reviewed using data collected in proton and nuclear collisions at the LHC.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

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