Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 1079741
In utero Exposure to Anesthetics Alters Neuronal Migration Pattern in Developing Cerebral Cortex and Causes Postnatal Behavioral Deficits in Rats
In utero Exposure to Anesthetics Alters Neuronal Migration Pattern in Developing Cerebral Cortex and Causes Postnatal Behavioral Deficits in Rats // Cerebral Cortex, 29 (2019), 12; 5285-5301 doi:10.1093/cercor/bhz065 (međunarodna recenzija, članak, znanstveni)
CROSBI ID: 1079741 Za ispravke kontaktirajte CROSBI podršku putem web obrasca
Naslov
In utero Exposure to Anesthetics Alters
Neuronal Migration Pattern in Developing
Cerebral Cortex and Causes Postnatal Behavioral
Deficits in Rats
Autori
Gluncic, V ; Moric, M ; Chu, Y ; Hanko, V ; Li, J ; Lukić, I K ; Lukić, A ; Edassery, S L ; Kroin, J S ; Persons, A L ; Perry, P ; Kelly, L ; Shiveley, T J ; Nice, K ; Napier, C T ; Kordower, J H ; Tuman, K J
Izvornik
Cerebral Cortex (1047-3211) 29
(2019), 12;
5285-5301
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni
Ključne riječi
anesthesia ; behavior ; brain development ; neuronal migration ; somatosensory cortex
Sažetak
During fetal development, cerebral cortical neurons are generated in the proliferative zone along the ventricles and then migrate to their final positions. To examine the impact of in utero exposure to anesthetics on neuronal migration, we injected pregnant rats with bromodeoxyuridine to label fetal neurons generated at embryonic Day (E) 17 and then randomized these rats to 9 different groups receiving 3 different means of anesthesia (oxygen/control, propofol, isoflurane) for 3 exposure durations (20, 50, 120 min). Histological analysis of brains from 54 pups revealed that significant number of neurons in anesthetized animals failed to acquire their correct cortical position and remained dispersed within inappropriate cortical layers and/or adjacent white matter. Behavioral testing of 86 littermates pointed to abnormalities that correspond to the aberrations in the brain areas that are specifically developing during the E17. In the second set of experiments, fetal brains exposed to isoflurane at E16 had diminished expression of the reelin and glutamic acid decarboxylase 67, proteins critical for neuronal migration. Together, these results call for cautious use of anesthetics during the neuronal migration period in pregnancy and more comprehensive investigation of neurodevelopmental consequences for the fetus and possible consequences later in life.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Temeljne medicinske znanosti, Kliničke medicinske znanosti
POVEZANOST RADA
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Citiraj ovu publikaciju:
Časopis indeksira:
- Current Contents Connect (CCC)
- Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC)
- Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXP)
- SCI-EXP, SSCI i/ili A&HCI
- Scopus
- MEDLINE