Naslov
Marković’s critique of Hegel’s logic : Franjo Marković and the so-called "Austrian realism"
(Markovićeva kritika Hegelove logike : Franjo Marković i tzv. "austrijski realizam")

Autori
Marotti, Bojan

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija knjige
Autorske knjige, monografija, znanstvena

Izdavač
ArTresor naklada

Grad
Zagreb

Godina
2020

Stranica
142

ISBN
978-953-8012-53-2

Ključne riječi
Franjo Marković, logic, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, critique of Hegel’s logic, anti-Hegelianism, Robert Zimmermann, Friedrich Adolf Trendelenburg, Aristotelianism, Franz Brentano, Austrian realism

Sažetak
Franjo Marković (1845–1914) was the first professor of philosophy at the restored University of Zagreb (1874). The manuscript of his "Logic" is kept at the Archives of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, and consists of the autograph indexed as XV 37/1 and six lithographed copies (a–f), the most extensive of which is indexed as 2a (approximately 820 pages). Marković taught logic for 32 years, from 1875 to 1907, roughly every two or three years. The manuscript "Logic" can be said to consist of two parts: the first is an introduction and the second is entitled "The System of Logic". The first part is further divided into seven sections, while the second part includes eleven sections. This book discusses the sixth section of the first (introductory) part, entitled "Reasons against Absolute Logic" (in 2a pp. 94–119), in which Marković sets out his criticism of Hegel’s logic. First, the manuscript "Logic" is described, whereupon Marković is placed in the philosophical and spiritual context of the second half of the 19th century. Then, Marković’s two substantial objections to Hegel are considered: first, that it is not possible, starting from one concept (the most abstract one), which would be the beginning of all other concepts, to develop the wholeness of concepts (and at the same time the totality of the whole of everything that is) without the aid of thoughts acquired by perception, and second, that the procedure of absolute logic is in itself "illogical", i.e. contrary to the irrefutable laws of logic. Finally, it is concluded that Marković’s criticism of Hegel’s logic, which is actually metaphysics, is made exclusively from a logical viewpoint, as he does not accept Hegel’s "transformation" of logic into metaphysics. Marković’s intent to "outline" his (philosophical) position on Hegel is particularly pointed out, since numerous opponents of Hegel’s philosophising, to whom Marković himself belongs, are generally reluctant to deal with Hegel’s philosophy. The "Appendix" contains the transcription and the facsimile of the sixth section of the first part of Marković’s "Logic".

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Filozofija

Napomena
Knjiga je donekle izmijenjena i u određenoj
mjeri proširena inačica rasprave "Markovićeva
kritika Hegelove logike", koja je objavljena u
"Radu Hrvatske akademije znanosti i
umjetnosti", knj. 539., 2019., str. 33–96.

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