Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 1054077
Seasonality of the Cardiac Biomarker Troponin in the Eastern Croatian Population
Seasonality of the Cardiac Biomarker Troponin in the Eastern Croatian Population // Journal of Clinical Medicine, 7 (2018), 12; 520-529 doi:10.3390/jcm7120520 (međunarodna recenzija, članak, znanstveni)
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Naslov
Seasonality of the Cardiac Biomarker Troponin
in the Eastern Croatian Population
(Seasonality of the Cardiac Biomarker Troponin in
the Eastern Croatian Population)
Autori
Mikić, Mišel ; Šestak, Anamarija ; Volarić, Mile ; Rudan, Stjepan ; Majnarić-Trtica, Ljiljana
Izvornik
Journal of Clinical Medicine (2077-0383) 7
(2018), 12;
520-529
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni
Ključne riječi
high sensitive cardiac troponin assay ; hospital emergency admission unit register ; seasonality of cardiovascular events ; cardiovascular triggering factors
Sažetak
Background: The seasonality of acute myocardial infarction and progressive heart failure has been well established so far. Cardiac troponins (cTns) are organ-specific, not disease- specific, biomarkers. The seasonality of cTns has not been reported before. Methods: Data were collected from the emergency admission unit of a community hospital in eastern Croatia for each month of the year 2014 covering the number of patients whose doctors requested high-sensitivity cTn I (hs-cTn I) testing, the number of positive test results and hospital admissions. Results: The proportion of patients with positive test results was 15.75% (350 patients out of 2221 patients referred to testing), with the males being outnumbered by the females (F: 57.15%, M: 42.85%) (p = 0.069). The month with the highest number of patients with positive test results was December, whereas the month with the lowest number of those patients was January (p < 0.001). The highest numbers of patients referred to testing (30.9%) and of those with positive test results (50.8%) were found in the oldest age group (76+). Conclusion: Tracking the results of cTns testing during patient admissions to emergency departments would be a more effective approach from a public health perspective than tracking the number of patients diagnosed with a particular cardiovascular (CV) disease and could be used as a research approach to guide a search for precipitating factors for CV disease specific to a local community.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski