Naslov
The Legacy of Bulcsú László: a Lost Croatian Machine Translation Program.

Autori
Skansi, Sandro ; Mršić, Leo ; Skelac, Ines

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Poglavlja u knjigama, znanstveni

Knjiga
Guide to Deep Learning Basics: Logical, Historical and Philosophical Perspectives

Urednik/ci
Skansi, Sandro

Izdavač
Springer

Grad
Cham

Godina
2020

Raspon stranica
67-78

ISBN
978-3-030-37590-4

Ključne riječi
Bulcsú László · Machine translation · History of technology in Croatia · Language technologies · Natural language processing

Sažetak
We are exploring the historical significance of research in the field of machine translation conducted by Bulcsú László, Croatian linguist, who was a pioneer in machine translation in Yugoslavia during the 1950s. We are focused on two important seminal papers written by members of his research group between 1959 and 1962, as well as their legacy in establishing a Croatian machine translation program based around the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of the University of Zagreb in the late 1950s and early 1960s. We are exploring their work in connection with the beginnings of machine translation in the USA and USSR, motivated by the Cold War and the intelligence needs of the period. We also present the approach to machine translation advocated by the Croatian group in Yugoslavia, which is different from the usual logical approaches of the period, and his advocacy of cybernetic methods, which would be adopted as a canon by the mainstream AI community only decades later.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Računarstvo, Filozofija, Povijest, Interdisciplinarne humanističke znanosti, Kognitivna znanost (prirodne, tehničke, biomedicina i zdravstvo, društvene i humanističke znanosti)

POVEZANOST RADA