Naslov
Desertification, drought and agriculture relation in Pannonian region

Autori
Jug, Danijel ; Jug, Irena ; Đurđević, Boris ; Brozović, Bojana ; Vukadinović, Vesna ; Gantner, Vesna ; Gavran, Mirna ; Stipešević, Bojan

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Sažeci sa skupova, sažetak, znanstveni

Izvornik
Book of Abstracts 5th PannEx Workshop, 3-5 June 2019, Novi Sad, Serbia / Jug, Danijel ; Güttler, Ivan - Novi Sad : Fakultet agrobiotehničkih znanosti Sveučilišta Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku, 2019, 34-34

ISBN
978-953-7871-85-7

Skup
5th PannEx Workshop: Building PannEx Task Teams to address environmental needs in the Pannonian basin

Mjesto i datum
Novi Sad, Srbija, 03.06.2019. - 05.06.2019

Vrsta sudjelovanja
Predavanje

Vrsta recenzije
Međunarodna recenzija

Ključne riječi
Conservation agriculture, Desertification, Drought, Soil and land degradation

Sažetak
Agriculture production (crop and/or livestock) as a representative of primary production sector, is extremely vulnerable to the influence of climate change (CC) and its effect. Nowadays, crop/livestock/food production must meet the growing needs of population with minimization of negative influence on all ecosystems and entire environment. In last decades referent international institutions reported its recent results about CC trends. These results indicate trends in increasing of many negative climate effects in South and South-Eastern Europe, especially related to desertification which shows significant and constant progress northwards. Soil/land degradation through decreasing levels of organic matter and in the same time organic carbon in soil (which both regulates many vital functions in soil/land), are strongly correlated with desertification. Drought (as one of the most degradable extreme event) has primary influence on decreasing on quality and quantity of crop production, which consequently effects on livestock production. Desertification can be triggered and/or a consequence of drought and changes in precipitation patterns (as well as inadequate crop production and soil tillage, overgrazing, etc.), and represent pathway for further multilevel soil/land degradation (eg. erosion, physical, chemical and biological degradation), decreasing crop/livestock production, reduction of (agro)biodiversity, loss of soil organic matter and organic carbon, etc. Desertification, drought and agriculture are in strong correlation/linkage and one could trigger other. Changes of boundaries of some climatic indicators (such as precipitation and temperature), and through its expression, as drought for instance, could drastically affect agricultural production. Since the effects or consequences of CC becomes more serious, great efforts are targeted in way to find or create useful technology which has main intention, prevail or adapt or mitigate these negative effects. Common for all of different approaches are the same prefix ""conservation"" and different suffix's, namely: agriculture, crop production, soil tillage, livestock production, pest control, food security, etc. To prevail many of these negative influences on agricultural production and in the light of growing population, application and intensification some of sustainable approaches (eg. conservation agriculture) will not be optional but necessary.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Poljoprivreda (agronomija)

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