Naslov
Timpanična, frontalna i aksilarna temperatura u djece
(Frontal, Axillary and Tympanic Temperature measurements on children)

Autori
Antabak, Anko ; Šiško, Jerko ; Romić, Ivan ; Papeš, Dino ; Pasini, Miram ; Halužan, Damir ; Bogović, Marko ; Sršen Medančić, Suzana ; Ćavar, Stanko ; Luetić, Tomislav ; Fuchs, Nino ; Andabak, Matej ; Prlić, Ivica ; Ćurković, Selena

Izvornik
Liječnički vjesnik : glasilo Hrvatskoga liječničkog zbora (0024-3477) 138 (2016), 1-2; 30-33

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni

Ključne riječi
Tjelesna temperatum - fiziologijn ; Termografija instrumentarij ; mctode ; Termomctri- standardi ; Infracrve- ne zrakc ; Tempcmturu kozc - fiziologija ; Buhnjic fiziologija ; Aksila - fiziologija ; Prospektivne studije
(Body temperature - physiology ; Thermography · instmmentation ; methods ; Thermometry - standards ; Infrared rays ; Axilla - physiology ; Skin temperature - physiology ; Tympanic membrane - physiology ; Prospective studies)

Sažetak
Summary.The purpose of this study was to compare the results or body temperature measurements obtained by standard axillary thermometers with the results of infrared tympanic and frontal ski n thermometry in afebrile children. This study comprises a single- center, prospective comparison trial. A total or' 345 afebrile children aged 4 to 16 years hospitalized in the pediatric surgery department for elective surgery were included. One thousand axillary, tympanic and frontal measure­ ments were obtained and compared. We used two different infrurcd thermometers in this study ; one type measured the tympanic temperature, the other the temperature on the forehead. The axillary temperature measured with the glass ther­ mometer was set as the standard. Each patient was exposed to a constant environmental temperature for a minimum of I0 min before simultaneous temperature measurements. The mean frontal temperature 36.9± 0.38 °C was equal to the axillary temperature 36.9± 0.16 °C. The mean tympanic temperature wns 36.3 ± 0.98 °C. The mean difference between the tym­ panic and axillary temperatures was -0.4 °C. The tympanic temperature had a threefold greater dispersion than fr-ontal and a fivefold greater dispersion than axillary temperature. The results or this study suggest that the axillary temperature mea­ sured with glass thermometer has the least dispersion. Somewhat less reliable is the frontal temperature-measured with infrared thermometer. The least reliable is tympanic temperatun: measurement

Izvorni jezik
Hrvatski

Znanstvena područja
Fizika, Kliničke medicinske znanosti, Javno zdravstvo i zdravstvena zaštita

Napomena
Rad je rezultat zajedničkih istraživanja istraživača Jedinice za dozimetriju zračenja Instituta za medicinska istraživanja i medicinu rada i klinike za dječju kirurgiju KBC zagreb temeljem interno financiranog istraživačkog projekta

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