Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 540300
Volatile compounds and sensory profiles of monovarietal virgin olive oils from Buža, Črna and Rosinjola cultivars in Istria (Croatia)
Volatile compounds and sensory profiles of monovarietal virgin olive oils from Buža, Črna and Rosinjola cultivars in Istria (Croatia) // Food technology and biotechnology, 50 (2012), 2; 192-198 (međunarodna recenzija, članak, znanstveni)
CROSBI ID: 540300 Za ispravke kontaktirajte CROSBI podršku putem web obrasca
Naslov
Volatile compounds and sensory profiles of monovarietal virgin olive oils from Buža, Črna and Rosinjola cultivars in Istria (Croatia)
Autori
Brkić Bubola, Karolina ; Koprivnjak, Olivera ; Sladonja, Barbara ; Lukić, Igor
Izvornik
Food technology and biotechnology (1330-9862) 50
(2012), 2;
192-198
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni
Ključne riječi
volatiles; SPME; sensory characteristic; olive oil; cultivars
Sažetak
The volatile compounds presented in virgin olive oils, mainly C6 and C5 volatiles biogenerated from polyunsaturated fatty acids through the lipoxygenase pathway, are responsible for their particular aroma. The composition of volatile compounds in olive oils depends on cultivar, ripening degree of the fruits and processing conditions. Among many different autochthonous cultivars in Istria (Croatia), some of the most prevalent are Buža, Črna and Rosinjola. The volatiles and sensory characteristics of their monovarietal virgin olive oils are little known. Therefore, fruits from these three cultivars were handpicked at the same ripening degree and processed under the same conditions. Quantitative descriptive sensory analysis of obtained monovarietal virgin olive oils was carried out by the panel. Volatile composition of investigated olive oils was evaluated using headspace solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography, which was previously optimized and validated. The main parameters affecting the effectiveness, time and temperature of extraction, were optimized. The extraction procedure showed detection and quantification limits, and linear ranges adequate for analyzing selected volatiles. Good precision was obtained both in terms of intra-day repeatability (relative standard deviations generally lower than 7%) and between-day precision. Tested monovarietal olive oils showed different volatile profiles, although E-2-hexenal was the main compound extracted for all samples. Buža oil was richer in total C6 and C5 volatiles than oils from other two investigated cultivars. The results showed that the most important contributors to the olive oil aroma (odour activity value >1.0) were 1-penten-3-on, E-2-hexenal, hexanal, hexanol, Z-3-hexen-1-ol and Z-2-penten-1-ol. Obtained results where compared with those provided by panel test. Buža oil had higher intensity of sensory characteristic other ripe fruits comparing to other investigated oils, and Rosinjola oil had the highest intensity of sensory characteristic bitter. All results put in evidence that olive oil aroma compounds accumulate differently according to the cultivar, indicating a close dependence on the enzymatic store which is genetically determined.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Poljoprivreda (agronomija), Biotehnologija, Prehrambena tehnologija
POVEZANOST RADA
Projekti:
062-0580696-0284 - Bioaktivne i hlapljive tvari djevičanskih maslinovih ulja u preradi i doradi (Koprivnjak, Olivera, MZOS ) ( CroRIS)
147-0000000-3605 - Karakterizacija autohtonih sorti maslina u Istri (Sladonja, Barbara, MZOS ) ( CroRIS)
Ustanove:
Medicinski fakultet, Rijeka,
Institut za poljoprivredu i turizam, Poreč
Profili:
Olivera Koprivnjak
(autor)
Karolina Brkić Bubola
(autor)
Barbara Sladonja
(autor)
Igor Lukić
(autor)
Citiraj ovu publikaciju:
Časopis indeksira:
- Current Contents Connect (CCC)
- Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC)
- Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXP)
- SCI-EXP, SSCI i/ili A&HCI
- Scopus