Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 467747
Environmental factors and frequent marijuana use in 11 ESPAD countries
Environmental factors and frequent marijuana use in 11 ESPAD countries // Youth Health Care in Europe ; Guaranteeining equal access to care for all young people / Buiting Elise ; Hoppenbrouwers Karel (ur.).
Leiden: European Union for School and University Health and Medicine (EUSUHM), 2009. str. 37-37 (pozvano predavanje, međunarodna recenzija, sažetak, znanstveni)
CROSBI ID: 467747 Za ispravke kontaktirajte CROSBI podršku putem web obrasca
Naslov
Environmental factors and frequent marijuana use in 11 ESPAD countries
Autori
Kuzman, Marina ; Pejnovic Franelic, Iva ; Pavic Simetin, Ivana
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Sažeci sa skupova, sažetak, znanstveni
Izvornik
Youth Health Care in Europe ; Guaranteeining equal access to care for all young people
/ Buiting Elise ; Hoppenbrouwers Karel - Leiden : European Union for School and University Health and Medicine (EUSUHM), 2009, 37-37
Skup
15th EUSUHM Congress
Mjesto i datum
Liblice, Češka Republika, 23.09.2009. - 25.09.2009
Vrsta sudjelovanja
Pozvano predavanje
Vrsta recenzije
Međunarodna recenzija
Ključne riječi
marijuana use; risk factors; ESPAD
Sažetak
Aim: To investigate the influence of contextual factors to marijuana use in the lifetime and 10 times or more by gender. Methods: Data on students 15-16 were drawn from the 2003 ESPAD survey from 11 countries: Denmark, Estonia, Norway, Croatia, Slovenia, Germany, Switzerland, Bulgaria, Czeck Republic, Russian Fedration and Ukraine. Multivariate analysis was performed. Results: Availability and friends who use marijuana were strong predictors of frequant marijuana use for both genders in all eleven countries. The strongest influence of availablity for boys was found for Slovenia, Norway nad Bulgaria (Slovenian boys OR 19.3, girls 19.0). Friends who use marijuana were the strongest predictor for boys and girls in 5 countries, while availability had the strongest predictor in 5 countries for girls. For Croatian adolescents the strongest predictor was regular smoking (boys OR 9.4 ; girls 9.1 ; CI=95%). Parental control, family structure, school performance and alcohol use were not connected to frequent marijuana use. The influence of environmental factors was similar regardless the marijuana use prevalence in the respective country. Conclusion: The influence of peer group and availability seemed more important at that age than parental control and family structure. The findings indicate imprtant factors which should be taken into account while planning and implementing preventive programme.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
POVEZANOST RADA
Projekti:
005-0000000-0262 - Značajke, kretanje i odrednice ovisničkog ponašanja u mladih (Kuzman, Marina, MZOS ) ( CroRIS)
Ustanove:
Hrvatski zavod za javno zdravstvo
