Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 392128
New therapeutic and experimental aspects of chelators as antidotes of metal toxicity
New therapeutic and experimental aspects of chelators as antidotes of metal toxicity // Frontiers in Medicinal Chemistry, Volume 4 / Atta-ur-Rahman ; Reitz, Allen B. (ur.).
Karachi: Bentham Science, 2009. str. 130-182
CROSBI ID: 392128 Za ispravke kontaktirajte CROSBI podršku putem web obrasca
Naslov
New therapeutic and experimental aspects of chelators as antidotes of metal toxicity
Autori
Varnai, Veda Marija ; Blanuša, Maja ; Piasek, Martina ; Kostial, Krista
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Poglavlja u knjigama, znanstveni
Knjiga
Frontiers in Medicinal Chemistry, Volume 4
Urednik/ci
Atta-ur-Rahman ; Reitz, Allen B.
Izdavač
Bentham Science
Grad
Karachi
Godina
2009
Raspon stranica
130-182
ISBN
90-77527-07-9
Ključne riječi
chelating agents, BAL derivatives, carbodithioates, deferiprone, deferoxamine, deferasirox, D-penicillamine, polyaminopolycarboxylic acids, metal toxicity, age
Sažetak
The clinical use of chelating drugs as antidotes for metal toxicity are reviewed, together with the in vivo effects of their synthetic homologues and new chelating agents. Concise facts on toxic effects of human exposure to metals are given for the following elements: lead, cadmium, mercury, manganese, aluminum, iron, copper, thallium, arsenic, chromium, nickel, and platinum. Pharmacokinetic data, clinical use and adverse effects of the majority of chelating drugs used in human metal poisoning, are briefly summarized, i.e. dimercaprol (BAL), succimer (meso-DMSA), unithiol (DMPS), D-penicillamine (DPA), N-acetyl-D-penicillamine (NAPA), calcium disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate (CaNa2EDTA), calcium trisodium or zinc trisodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate (CaNa3DTPA, ZnNa3DTPA), deferoxamine (DFO), deferiprone (L1), deferasirox (ICL670), triethylenetetraamine (trientine), N-acetylcysteine (NAC), and Prussian blue (PB). The in vivo effects of three groups of synthetic chelators, namely the polyaminopolycarboxylic acids (EDTA and DTPA), derivatives of BAL (DMPS, DMSA and mono- and dialkylesters of DMSA), and carbodithioates, are also described. Among the number of factors that can influence the efficacy of chelation treatment, modifying effects of age are shown, in light of experimental results in young and adult animals.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Temeljne medicinske znanosti, Kliničke medicinske znanosti, Javno zdravstvo i zdravstvena zaštita
Napomena
Article on request. DOI:10.2174/90775270791040101. Indexed in: EMBASE (Excerpta Medica), Scopus, EMBiology
POVEZANOST RADA
Projekti:
022-0222148-2135 - Izloženost metalima i njihovi učinci u graviditetu i postnatalnom razdoblju (Piasek, Martina, MZOS ) ( CroRIS)
Ustanove:
Institut za medicinska istraživanja i medicinu rada, Zagreb
Profili:
Martina Piasek
(autor)
Krista Kostial-Šimonović
(autor)
Veda Marija Varnai
(autor)
Maja Blanuša
(autor)