аЯрЁБс>ўџ /1ўџџџ.џџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџьЅС5@јП;bjbjЯ2Я2 .­X­X; џџџџџџˆ       ††††š ў ьВ(ккккккк}       $ъ R<HЃ   кк  Ѓ  ккИ § § §  . к к} §  } § §    кІ `К‚4  У†= " i Ю 0ў  „_ ”„     „  Lк zr§ ь\HЧкккЃ Ѓ ФтЄѓ тProf. Dr. Djuro Huber 22 October 2003 Biology Department time9:43 AM Veterinary Faculty Heinzelova 55 10000 Zagreb Republic of Croatia Phone: 385-1-2390-141 Fax: 385-1-244-1390 E-mail:  HYPERLINK "mailto:huber@vef.hr" huber@vef.hr Abstract for the International meeting about management and conservation of wolf Segovia, Spain 05 – 09 November 2003 Abstract: Djuro Huber From protection by law to conservation through acceptance: lessons from the Croatian case for wolf management in Europe What is the difference if a sheep is killed by unprotected or by protected predator, wolf in this case? In Croatia we learned the both lessons. The change from unprotected to protected status happened in 1995. The author personally wrote the proposal to protect the wolf. Now he is lobbing to soften the protection. Why? Wolves always ate meat, wild prey or livestock, whatever was easier. When wolf is not legally protected the damage it does is counted as a part of harsh nature, like lightning or disease. Shepherds or hunters are allowed to try to kill as many wolves as they can. There are no damage inspections and no damage compensations. There is little to none media interest. Wolves can stand this persecution until their reproductive capacity is exceeded, e.g. by use of poisons or by too many guns and roads. Of course the lack of prey is very detrimental too. When protected wolf kills anything, always the government body is blamed and hated. Compensations are always too slow and too low, but the total sum paid is growing dramatically. Media are full of bloody stories and rarely on the side protected wolves. There are always too many wolves. Locals continue to kill as many wolves as they can, including occasional use of poisons. Nobody pays fines. The possible way out of black corner includes: Regulated hunting to satisfy the emotional gap of predatory man and to decrease the number of wolves in the most critical regions. Instead of damage compensations, introduce the subsidies for the risk of farming in the wolf range and support better flock protection measures. Increase the natural prey base. In Croatia we are now struggling to introduce this third model. The workshops with all interest groups are underway and the process is hard and slow but is definitely leading in this direction. ^_cdklЏхцўџ       ‘ › І Ї с т   њ№њ№х№њпепЫпЛеАЁАепњ”†xkakWJhї0ОhRiбOJQJ^Jh‚|рOJQJ^JhRiбOJQJ^JhRiбhй1)OJQJ^Jhї0ОhRiб5OJQJ^Jhї0Оhї0О5OJQJ^JhRiбhRiбOJQJ^JhUЁhRiб0JCJOJQJhUЁhRiб0JCJjhUЁhRiбCJUhRiбCJOJQJjhRiбCJU hRiбCJhВ&CJmHnHujhRiбCJU hRiбCJ*m€Ž›ЏХн  ) i  ‘ › Ї т  Š ;њњњњњњњњњњђђђњ№шрр№ззз„`„gdЇ}b$a$gdRiб$a$gdї0О$dџa$dџ;ў a b И Р   & ( 1 2 3 6 B O U ‰ Š ;CFGiut…Шъ%*6Xxy:;ётёгёгёгёгёгёгтгёгФгФгФгФгФгФЕФтФтІФтšтІтФhї0ОOJQJ^JaJhї0Оhї0ОOJQJ^JaJhї0Оh>ПOJQJ^JaJhї0Оh€yЯOJQJ^JaJhї0ОhМ|OJQJ^JaJhї0ОhЛ`OJQJ^JaJhї0ОhЦѓOJQJ^JaJ*,1hА‚. АЦA!А‰"А‰#‰$‰%ААФАФ ФЗDаЩъyљКЮŒ‚ЊKЉ  huber@vef.hrрЩъyљКЮŒ‚ЊKЉ (mailto:huber@vef.hrœ@@ёџ@ NormalCJ_HaJmH sH tHDA@ђџЁD Default Paragraph FontRiѓџГR  Table Normalі4ж l4жaі (kєџС(No List6U@Ђё6 Riб Hyperlink >*B*phџTR@T Ї}bBody Text Indent 2 „h`„h aJmH sH H™H ЬTp Balloon TextCJOJQJ^JaJ; џџџџ*m€Ž›ЏХн)i‘›Їт Š= ˜0€€˜0€€˜0€€˜0€€˜0€€˜0€€˜0€€˜0€€ˆ˜0€€˜0€€˜0€€ €˜0€€˜0€€˜0€€˜0€€ €˜0€€˜0€€˜0€€ €˜0€€˜0€€˜0€€ €˜0€€ € Š= O90иyŒbрM90€O90€ё ЊЊ€š€€y лw ; ; ; ^ckх;  џ€Xџ€џџ • e RU– e”ЗU— e`]U˜ e˜]U™ eа]Uš e(?U› e`?Uœ e˜?U e№EUž e(FUŸ e`FU iir›‹‹||=   )pwwІ’’ƒƒ=  9 *€urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags€place€8 *€urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags€date€> *€urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags €PersonName€8*€urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags€City€B*€urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags€country-region€ €10€2003€22€Day€Month€Year    х !$= r{тщ= 33^lх›ІOOabFFOU*6XXxy™œ= = џџ Djuro Huber х В&Л`й1)Ї}bЬTpМ|ї0О>П€yЯRiб‚|рЦѓЬ]ї‘= aА•0џ@>?ъfj??; P@џџUnknownџџџџџџџџџџџџG‡:џTimes New Roman5€Symbol3& ‡:џArial5& ‡:џTahoma"1ˆ№ФЉo {Цo {Ц Еzf`л`лЉ#№‰‰ДД24d7 7 3ƒ№H)№џ?тџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџЬ]їџџy"From protection by law to conservation through acceptance: lessons from the Croatian case for wolf management in Europe" Djuro Huber Djuro Huberўџ р…ŸђљOhЋ‘+'Гй0ќ˜ $0DP\p „ Ќ И Ф амфьєтz"From protection by law to conservation through acceptance: lessons from the Croatian case for wolf management in Europe"nFro Djuro Huberjurjur Normal.dot Djuro Huber2urMicrosoft Word 10.0@ @А ]/™У@Є&  У@Є&  У`лўџ еЭеœ.“—+,љЎDеЭеœ.“—+,љЎЄ` hp|„Œ” œЄЌД М BтVF7 A z"From protection by law to conservation through acceptance: lessons from the Croatian case for wolf management in Europe" TitleЈ 8@ _PID_HLINKSтA`Qbmailto:huber@vef.hr ўџџџўџџџўџџџ !"#$%ўџџџ'()*+,-ўџџџ§џџџ0ўџџџўџџџўџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџRoot Entryџџџџџџџџ РF`К‚4  У2€Data џџџџџџџџџџџџ1TableџџџџWordDocumentџџџџ.SummaryInformation(џџџџџџџџџџџџDocumentSummaryInformation8џџџџџџџџ&CompObjџџџџџџџџџџџџjџџџџџџџџџџџџўџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџўџ џџџџ РFMicrosoft Word Document MSWordDocWord.Document.8є9Вq