Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 1261695
The little ones in the Iron Age of the southern Carpathian Basin
The little ones in the Iron Age of the southern Carpathian Basin // 4th international conference Early Iron Age in Central Europe 2022
Nitra, Slovačka, 2022. str. 19-19 (predavanje, međunarodna recenzija, sažetak, znanstveni)
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Naslov
The little ones in the Iron Age of the
southern Carpathian Basin
Autori
Ložnjak Dizdar, Daria ; Dizdar, Marko
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Sažeci sa skupova, sažetak, znanstveni
Skup
4th international conference Early Iron Age in Central Europe 2022
Mjesto i datum
Nitra, Slovačka, 06.07.2022. - 09.07.2022
Vrsta sudjelovanja
Predavanje
Vrsta recenzije
Međunarodna recenzija
Ključne riječi
Iron Age, children, age, southern Carpathian Basin, health, costume, play, learning
Sažetak
Iron Age communities in the southern carpathian Basin are known from explored cemeteries, where anthropological analyses have established the presence of all age groups. our current research focuses on children. Anthropological analyses have identified child graves and double graves of a child with an adult. Cremation burial in the southern Carpathian Basin during the last millennium has influenced the direction and possibilities of researching anthropological remains. other archaeological and interdisciplinary analyses are focused on the study of objects associated with children in the graves. children's costumes, games, diet, rituals, and their contribution to the communities in which they lived, will be presented with examples from the graves from Batina (8th–7th centuries BC), Sotin (8th–7th centuries BC), and Zvonimirovo (2nd century Bc). the rare traces of illnesses preserved on cremated bones indicate their health, which may have been the cause of their early death. costume items found among the cremated bones, usually marked by fire, indicate that children's costumes imitated adult costumes even back then, but especially in the late iron Age. We have only begun researching the traces and forms of children's diet, but some preliminary results have been provided by the residio analyses of vessels from graves and the analyses of stabile isotopes from cremated anthropological remains. the forms and types of children's diet are also indicated by certain types and sizes of vessels in child graves. there are only meagre traces of children's games ; e.g. the ceramic spheres (marbles) found in some child graves make it easier to identify similar objects that were discovered in large numbers of contemporary settlements. child-related rituals in funerary rites show that children had the same rite as other members of the community. the exceptions are the double graves of adults (mostly women) with children, where the common pyre leads us to assume that they died at the same time ; but some cases had separate pyres. their contribution to the community can be deduced from the tools found in graves, usually preserved as spindle-whorls, which may point to resources that were in great demand in the communities, resulting in younger members being involved in their production from a very early age. the transfer of knowledge and skills to younger community members has always been a pledge for the future.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Arheologija
POVEZANOST RADA
Projekti:
--IP-2019-04-2520 - Djetinjstvo u protopovijesti na jugu Karpatske kotline (ARHKIDS) (Ložnjak Dizdar, Daria) ( CroRIS)
Ustanove:
Institut za arheologiju, Zagreb