Naslov
Using Z boson events to study parton-medium interactions in PbPb collisions

Autori
Sirunyan, Albert M ; ... ; Antunović, Željko ; Brigljević, Vuko ; Ferenček, Dinko ; Giljanović, Duje ; Godinović, Nikola ; Kovač, Marko ; Lelas, Damir ; Majumder, Devdatta ; Puljak, Ivica ; Roguljić, Matej ; Starodumov, Andrey ; Đurić, Senka ; Šuša, Tatjana ; Šćulac, Toni ; ... ; Vetens, Wren

Kolaboracija
CMS Collaboration

Izvornik
Physical review letters (0031-9007) 128 (2022), 12; 122301, 32

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni

Ključne riječi
High energy physics ; Experimental particle physics ; LHC ; CMS ; p p: scattering ; p p: colliding beams ; B: decay ; tau: hadronic decay ; interaction: gauge ; interaction: model ; transverse momentum: missing-energy ; new physics: search for ; mass spectrum: transverse ; black hole: quantum ; vector boson: mass ; W': leptonic decay ; sensitivity ; leptoquark: coupling ; CERN LHC Coll ; leptoquark: mass: lower limit ; anomaly ; channel cross section: upper limit ; effective field theory ; Higgs

Sažetak
The spectra measurements of charged hadrons produced in the shower of a parton originating in the same hard scattering with a leptonically decaying Z boson arc reported in lead-lead nuclei (Pb-Pb) and proton-proton (pp) collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV. Both Pb-Pb and pp data sets are recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 1.7 nb(-1) and 320 pb(-1), respectively. Hadronic collision data with one reconstructed Z boson candidate with the transverse momentum p(T) > 30 GeV/c are analyzed. The Z boson constrains the initial energy and direction of the associated parton. In heavy ion events, azimuthal angular distributions of charged hadrons with respect to the direction of a Z boson are sensitive to modifications of the in-medium parton shower and medium response. compared to reference data from pp interactions, the results for central Pb-Pb collisions indicate a modification of the angular correlations. The measurements of the fragmentation functions and p(T) spectra of charged particles in Z boson events, which are sensitive to medium modifications of the parton shower longitudinal structure, are also reported. Significant modifications in central Pb-Pb events compared to the pp reference data are also found for these observables.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Fizika

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