Naslov
Effect of calcium pretreatment on enamel flouride reactivity and in remineralization demineralization processes
(Effect of calcium pretreatment on enamel flouride reactivity and in remineralization demineralization processes)

Autori
Kullashi Spahija, Fjolla ; Peroš, Kristina

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Sažeci sa skupova, sažetak, znanstveni

Izvornik
10th Croatian Congress of Pharmacology and the 1st Croatian Congress of Clinical Pharmacology with International Participation / Pharmaca 2022 / Mršić-Pelčić, Jasenka ; Vitezić, Dinko ; Janković, Tamara - Zagreb, 2022, 151-151

Skup
10. hrvatski kongres farmakologije ; 1. hrvatski kongres kliničke farmakologije s međunarodnim sudjelovanjem = 10th Croatian Congress of Pharmacology ; 1st Croatian Congress of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics with International Participation

Mjesto i datum
Opatija, Hrvatska, 22.09.2022. - 25.09.2022

Vrsta sudjelovanja
Poster

Vrsta recenzije
Domaća recenzija

Ključne riječi
calcium lactate ; sodium fluoride ; dental enamel

Sažetak
Introduction: the aim of this literatures search was to evaluate the calcium regimens for dental pretreatment currently in use. There are several forms of calcium pretreatment that aim to improve fluoride reactivity during treatment: dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (DCPD), calcium lactate, monocalcium phosphate monohydrate (MCPM), calcium glycerophosphate (CGP), calcium phosphate solution (CPS), etc. Materials and Methods: The literature search using the keywords "calcium pretreatment fluoride reactivity enamel and dentine" was conducted through the PubMed website (US National Library of Medicine, National Institute of Health) in July 2022. The literature search using the keywords "calcium dental remineralization/demineralization processes" was also conducted via the same website. Results: A total of 40 studies published showed a significant relationship between calcium pretreatment and fluoride reactivity, remineralization/demineralization processes, and anticaries efficacy. Among these, there were studies that showed a statistically significant relationship between calcium pretreatment and both processes, fluoride reactivity and remineralization/demineralization. In 25 of these studies, enamel fluoride concentration was significantly increased after calcium pretreatment, while in 21 of these studies, enamel calcium activity and intraoral remineralization significantly increased. Conclusions: Pretreatment with a calcium solution prior to fluoridation can be used as an effective anti-caries agent to increase the labile fluoride concentration in enamel and oral fluid, thus improving tooth remineralization. A precipitation reaction with calcium after fluoridation did not increase fluoride uptake in enamel.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Temeljne medicinske znanosti, Dentalna medicina

POVEZANOST RADA