Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 1219764
Analysis of inbreeding effects on survival at birth of pannon white rabbits using inbreeding- purging model
Analysis of inbreeding effects on survival at birth of pannon white rabbits using inbreeding- purging model // Book of Abstracts of the International Symposium 30th Animal Science days
Zadar, Hrvatska, 2022. str. 24-24 (predavanje, međunarodna recenzija, sažetak, znanstveni)
CROSBI ID: 1219764 Za ispravke kontaktirajte CROSBI podršku putem web obrasca
Naslov
Analysis of inbreeding effects on survival at
birth of pannon white rabbits using inbreeding-
purging model
Autori
Kövér, György ; Curik, Ino ; Vostry, Lubos ; Mezőszentgyörgyi, Dávid ; Farkas, János ; Nagy, István
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Sažeci sa skupova, sažetak, znanstveni
Izvornik
Book of Abstracts of the International Symposium 30th Animal Science days
/ - , 2022, 24-24
Skup
30th International Symposium Animal Science Days (ASD 2022)
Mjesto i datum
Zadar, Hrvatska, 21.09.2022. - 23.09.2022
Vrsta sudjelovanja
Predavanje
Vrsta recenzije
Međunarodna recenzija
Ključne riječi
inbreeding-purging model ; purging coefficient ; expressed opportunity of purging
Sažetak
Mating among related animals is an inevitable consequence of a closed population structure especially when it is coincided with small census size. As a result inbreeding depression may be encountered especially for fitness traits. However, under certain circumstaces the joint effects of inbreeding and selection may at least partly purge the detrimental genes from the population. In the course of this study our objective was to determine the status of purging and to quantify the magnitude of the eliminated genetic load for the survival at birth of Pannon White rabbit kits maintained in a closed nucleus population. The evolution of the survival at birth was evaluated applying the PurgeR software based on the inbreeding-purging model. 22718 kindling records was analyzed for the period of 1992-2017. Concerning the estimated parameters purging coefficient reached the possible maximum value of 0.5 between 1992-1997. Based on the expected fitness and on the expressed opportunity of purging the beneficial effects of purging could be expected after 10 generations where the proportion of the purged genetic load could be between 20 and 70%. These results suggest that large fraction of the inbreeding load may be caused by limited number of genes that could possibly be purged.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Poljoprivreda (agronomija), Interdisciplinarne biotehničke znanosti