Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 118523
Virulence Characteristics of Escherichia coli Strains Causing Asymptomatic Bacteriuria
Virulence Characteristics of Escherichia coli Strains Causing Asymptomatic Bacteriuria // Infection, 31 (2003), 4; 216-220. (međunarodna recenzija, članak, znanstveni)
CROSBI ID: 118523 Za ispravke kontaktirajte CROSBI podršku putem web obrasca
Naslov
Virulence Characteristics of Escherichia coli Strains Causing Asymptomatic Bacteriuria
Autori
Vraneš, Jasmina ; Kružić, Vladimira ; Schoenwald, Slavko
Izvornik
Infection (0300-8126) 31
(2003), 4;
216-220.
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni
Ključne riječi
Urinary tract infection; asymptomatic bacteriuria; Escherichia coli; virulence; chemotherapy
(Urinary tract infection; pathogenesis; asymptomatic bacteriuria; Escherichia coli; virulence; chemotherapy)
Sažetak
Background: The objective of this study was to examine the expression of Escherichia coli virulence-associated factors among the strains isolated from a group of women with a history of recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs), in whom asymptomatic bacteriuria (ABU) was detected at follow-up, and from a group of children without a history of previous UTI, in whom ABU was detected during the screening. Possible differences between the virulence potential of these strains were investigated. Materials and Methods: Hemolysin production, the ability to adhere to Buffalo green monkey cell line and hemagglutination (HA) ability of the ABU-associated E. coli strains were tested. E. coli strains isolated from patients with acute recurrent UTIs served as a comparison. Results: The well-known low virulence of strains isolated from patients with ABU was demonstrated. In contrast to strains isolated from recurrent uncomplicated UTIs, the ABUassociated strains were mostly nonhemolytic (75%), nonadherent (70%) and lacked HA ability (61%). HA ability was significantly more common among the strains isolated from children without a history of UTI than among the strains isolated from women with recurrent UTIs (2 = 9.97, p < 0.01), whereas the adherence and hemolytic abilities did not differ between the two ABU groups. Conclusion: A further prospective study is needed to determine whether the HA ability is the predictor of subsequent symptomatic UTI.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Temeljne medicinske znanosti
Citiraj ovu publikaciju:
Časopis indeksira:
- Current Contents Connect (CCC)
- Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC)
- Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXP)
- SCI-EXP, SSCI i/ili A&HCI
- Scopus
- MEDLINE