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Predictive Processing, Self-Deception, and the Distinction Between Personal and Subpersonal Explanations


Jurjako, Marko
Predictive Processing, Self-Deception, and the Distinction Between Personal and Subpersonal Explanations // Contemporary Philosophical Issues PhD
Rijeka, Hrvatska, 2021. (plenarno, nije recenziran, neobjavljeni rad, znanstveni)


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Naslov
Predictive Processing, Self-Deception, and the Distinction Between Personal and Subpersonal Explanations

Autori
Jurjako, Marko

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Sažeci sa skupova, neobjavljeni rad, znanstveni

Skup
Contemporary Philosophical Issues PhD

Mjesto i datum
Rijeka, Hrvatska, 18.01.2021. - 23.01.2021

Vrsta sudjelovanja
Plenarno

Vrsta recenzije
Nije recenziran

Ključne riječi
Prediction error minimization ; self-deception ; motivated reasoning ; persona/subpersonal explanations
(PRediction error minimization ; self-deception ; motivated reasoning ; persona/subpersonal explanations)

Sažetak
Prediction error minimization framework (PEM) denotes a family of theories and models that aim to provide a unified account of perception, cognition, and action. According to some of its supporters, PEM’ ambitions are very broad, aiming to account for “perception and action and everything mental in between”. In this talk I will discuss some of the theoretical limitations of the PEM paradigm. As a case study I will use self- deception. It appears that PEM cannot adequately account for self-deception because it reduces its cognitive ontology to constructs such as precisions, predictions, and prediction errors without a separate category for motivational states such as desires. In the talk I will discuss a potential response to this objection that is based on a distinction between personal and subpersonal levels of explanation. Self-deception is a personal level phenomenon, while PEM offers subpersonal explanations of cognitive function. So, to claim that PEM is unable to explain self- deception might be based on a confusion between the levels of explanation. It will be discussed how the plausibility of this response depends on the construal of the relation between personal and subpersonal levels of explanation. There are at least three views on the relation between personal and subpersonal explanations: the autonomist, the functionalist, and the co- evolutionary perspective. Taking into account these perspectives, I discuss a potential dilemma for PEM with respect to its (in)ability to explain self-deception. On the one hand, adopting the autonomist perspective might insulate PEM from the objection, but at the cost of extremely limiting its ability to shed light on personal level phenomena. Adopting the functionalist or co- evolutionary perspective, on the other hand, leaves PEM open to the objection that it cannot appropriately explain self-deception and similar forms of motivated reasoning.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Interdisciplinarne društvene znanosti, Filozofija, Interdisciplinarne humanističke znanosti



POVEZANOST RADA


Projekti:
UIP-2017-05-4308 - Šteta, namjere i odgovornost (HIRe) (Sušnik, Matej, HRZZ - 2017-05) ( CroRIS)
NadSve-Sveučilište u Rijeci-uniri-human-18-265 - Klasifikacije u biologiji i medicini (KUBIM) (Šustar, Predrag, NadSve - UNIRI Sredstva potpore znanstvenim istraživanjima) ( CroRIS)

Ustanove:
Filozofski fakultet, Rijeka

Profili:

Avatar Url Marko Jurjako (autor)

Poveznice na cjeloviti tekst rada:

hdaf.ffri.hr

Citiraj ovu publikaciju:

Jurjako, Marko
Predictive Processing, Self-Deception, and the Distinction Between Personal and Subpersonal Explanations // Contemporary Philosophical Issues PhD
Rijeka, Hrvatska, 2021. (plenarno, nije recenziran, neobjavljeni rad, znanstveni)
Jurjako, M. (2021) Predictive Processing, Self-Deception, and the Distinction Between Personal and Subpersonal Explanations. U: Contemporary Philosophical Issues PhD.
@article{article, author = {Jurjako, Marko}, year = {2021}, keywords = {Prediction error minimization, self-deception, motivated reasoning, persona/subpersonal explanations}, title = {Predictive Processing, Self-Deception, and the Distinction Between Personal and Subpersonal Explanations}, keyword = {Prediction error minimization, self-deception, motivated reasoning, persona/subpersonal explanations}, publisherplace = {Rijeka, Hrvatska} }
@article{article, author = {Jurjako, Marko}, year = {2021}, keywords = {PRediction error minimization, self-deception, motivated reasoning, persona/subpersonal explanations}, title = {Predictive Processing, Self-Deception, and the Distinction Between Personal and Subpersonal Explanations}, keyword = {PRediction error minimization, self-deception, motivated reasoning, persona/subpersonal explanations}, publisherplace = {Rijeka, Hrvatska} }




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