Naslov
LIS in the Era of BDMS, Distributed and Cloud Computing: Is it Time for a Complete Redesign?

Autori
Galić, Zdravko

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u zbornicima skupova, cjeloviti rad (in extenso), stručni

Skup
Annual World Bank Conference on Land and Poverty

Mjesto i datum
Washington D.C., Sjedinjene Američke Države, 16.03.2020. - 20.03.2020

Vrsta sudjelovanja
Predavanje

Vrsta recenzije
Međunarodna recenzija

Ključne riječi
BDMS, Blockchain, CAP theorem, Distributed Computing, LIS, NewSQL, NoSQL

Sažetak
For over four decades, traditional relational database management systems (DBMS)have been the leading technology for data storage, retrieval and management. However, they were designed in a different hardware and software era and are facing challenges in meeting the performance and scale requirements of distributed data- intensive applications, including Big Data. These traditional database management systems are not designed to take advantage of distributed and cloud computing. They support vertical (scale-up) rather than horizontal (scale-out) scalability, which is more common in distributed systems and applications. Due to increasing needs for scalability and performance, alternative systems have emerged: NoSQL and NewSQL database management systems. Distributed computing and share-nothing architecture became very popular during the last decade. At the same time, cloud computing has emerged as a computational paradigm for on-demand network access to a shared pool of computing resources. Proliferation of open-source and commercial distributed data management systems and cloud computing platforms makes building distributed, data- intensive applications and systems in the land administration domain easier than ever before. In this paper, we present the main features of a new class of emerging DBMSs, namely NoSQL and NewSQL, from the data management perspective with a particular focus on distributed computing and share-nothing architecture. We also briefly present a simple taxonomic classification of DBMSs for choosing a DBMS in building land information systems (LIS) and applications, and two LIS prototypes built on NoSQL BDMS and NewSQL DBMS.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Računarstvo

POVEZANOST RADA