Naslov
Control of the Press in Croatia 1848-1849: From Censorship over Unlimited Freedom of the Press to the First Croatian Press Act

Autori
Švoger, Vlasta

Izvornik
Journal on European history of law. (2042-6402) 10 (2019), 2; 68-77

Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Radovi u časopisima, članak, znanstveni

Ključne riječi
Censorship ; freedom of the press ; the 1849 Croatian Press Act ; press legislation in European countries ; 1848-1849

Sažetak
Using a comparative perspective, this paper analyses radical changes in conditions under which the press functioned in Croatia in the revolutionary years 1848-1849. In a time span of more than a year, a rigid system of preventive censorship in Croatia was briefly replaced by unlimited freedom of the press (proclaimed in mid-March 1848), which was restricted by a very stringent Press Act in early May 1849. The paper analyses circumstances under which “The Provisional Press Act” (1849) was adopted. The Act's provisions are considered in the context of press regulations in effect in other European countries of the time, especially in the German speaking area. It has been established that the first Croatian Press Act applied solutions from press regulations of other European countries, although they were modified and adapted to Croatian political and economic circumstances, mainly through the mediation of the Austrian Press Act.

Izvorni jezik
Engleski

Znanstvena područja
Povijest umjetnosti

POVEZANOST RADA