Pregled bibliografske jedinice broj: 1036551
The Effectiveness of Judicial Enforcement of the EU Consumer Protection Law
The Effectiveness of Judicial Enforcement of the EU Consumer Protection Law // Balkan Yearbook of European and International Law 2019 / Meškić, Zlatan ; Kunda, Ivana ; Popović, Dušan V. ; Omerović, Enis (ur.).
Cham: Springer, 2020. str. 1-25 doi:10.1007/16247_2019_8
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Naslov
The Effectiveness of Judicial Enforcement of the
EU Consumer Protection Law
Autori
Mišćenić, Emilia
Vrsta, podvrsta i kategorija rada
Poglavlja u knjigama, znanstveni
Knjiga
Balkan Yearbook of European and International Law 2019
Urednik/ci
Meškić, Zlatan ; Kunda, Ivana ; Popović, Dušan V. ; Omerović, Enis
Izdavač
Springer
Grad
Cham
Godina
2020
Raspon stranica
1-25
ISBN
978-3-030-33057-6
Ključne riječi
EU consumer protection law ; effective judicial enforcement, alternative dispute resolution, principle of effectiveness ; principle of equivalence ; ex officio control
Sažetak
Through its case law, the CJEU has developed and established various legal institutions and principles guaranteeing the effectiveness of EU law including consumer protection law. Although much time has passed since the CJEU required from Member States’ courts to give the “Community (now: Union) law its full effect within the framework of the judicial systems of the Member States”, more recent cases demonstrate the serious struggles of the courts when it comes to the enforcement of the EU consumer protection law. The effectiveness of the judicial protection of consumer protection rights is sometimes undermined by the most basic questions, such as who qualifies a person as a “consumer” in a national civil law dispute, the court or the claimant? Moreover, recent studies of the European Commission demonstrate that the national courts are barely aware of their duty in an ex officio application of the EU consumer protection law. With the exception of the courts’ duty to examine the unfairness of contract terms in business-to-consumer (B2C) relations of their own motion, they seem to be reluctant to the idea of an ex officio application of consumer protection law. This paper examines the position of courts in this new environment of allegedly more effective enforcement mechanisms and questions to what extent the Member States’ courts are obliged to apply the EU consumer protection law ex officio.
Izvorni jezik
Engleski
Znanstvena područja
Pravo