The ground beetle fauna (Coleoptera) of apple orchard in Croatia (CROSBI ID 233841)
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Podaci o odgovornosti
Pajač Živković, Ivana ; Barić, Božena ; Kos, Tomislav ; Suda, Helena ; Jemrić, Tomislav ; Fruk, Mladen ; Lemić, Darija
engleski
The ground beetle fauna (Coleoptera) of apple orchard in Croatia
The ground beetle fauna was studied in IPM apple orchard in northwest part of Croatia (Krapina). Carabids were sampled by pitfall trapping in the year of 2015 from July 1st until October 15th. A total of 183 individuals belonging to 17 species and 9 genera were collected. Th e most abundant species, with the proportion of almost 55% in the total catch, was Pterostichus melas melas Creutzer, 1799 followed by Carabus coriaceus coriaceus Linné, 1758 (18.03%) and Calathus fuscipes graecus Dejean, 1831 (4.92%). Th is three species account for about 80% of the total catch. The apple orchard ground beetle community can be characterized as having relatively low diversity, dominated by nonspecific (eurytopic) species of open habitats which are highly tolerant to anthropogenic infl uence. Presented results confirm that carabid population dynamics is strongly infl uenced by climatic conditions (air and soil temperatures).
carabidae ; diversity ; ipm ; pitfall trap
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