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Etiology of Shizophrenia and therapeutic options (CROSBI ID 229160)

Prilog u časopisu | pregledni rad (znanstveni) | međunarodna recenzija

Rubeša, Gordana ; Gudelj, Lea ; Kubinska, Natalija Etiology of Shizophrenia and therapeutic options // Psychiatria Danubina, 23 (2011), 3; 308-315

Podaci o odgovornosti

Rubeša, Gordana ; Gudelj, Lea ; Kubinska, Natalija

engleski

Etiology of Shizophrenia and therapeutic options

Schizophrenia is a complex multifactorial disease with insufficiently known aetiology. There are many hypotheses on the ethiology of SCH, but none of them can fully explain all of the properties of SCH. However, they offer numerous new therapeutic modalities. Biochemical theories find cause of the disease in unbalanced chemical substance in the brain. Dopamine, glutamate, serotonin and acetylcholine are the most important neurotransmitters for the development of schizophrenia. Currently available therapies are mostly based on dopaminergic and serotonergic theories. Majority of scientists nowadays believe in neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative causes of SCH. Current hypotheses are focused on the study of membrane phospholipids and changes in the central protein synthesis. The theory that encompasses most of the properties of SCH is the hypothesis on reduced central protein synthesis, but it still requires many control studies. Clearly defining the aetiology of schizophrenia would result in significant progress in diagnosis and treatment. Key words: schizophrenia, aetiology, therapy

schizophrenia ; aetiology ; therapy

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Podaci o izdanju

23 (3)

2011.

308-315

objavljeno

0353-5053

1849-0867

Povezanost rada

Kliničke medicinske znanosti