engleski

Environment and Air Traffic Noise

The increase in the number of flights makes air traffic a serious problem of the present. Modern, jet aircraft generate deafening noise in the approach and takeoff of aircraft. Noise is generated by aircraft engines letting out at high speed vortex exhaust gases, and in case of supersonic aircraft there is additional thunder due to impact waves that follow takeoff or landing of aircraft. In order to solve the problem of aircraft noise, some alternative solutions will have to be implemented, such as replacement of the current air fleet by a new generation of aircraft or some immediate solutions such as the installation of hush-kits and some special parts in the aircraft, which also affects the reduction of aircraft noise. Fast development of airports, resulting in problems related to noise, require finding of ways in which to harmonize development, modernisation of air traffic and the “potential noisy adversaries” that occur as a consequence of the technological development of airports. It is interesting to know the values that define the noise as well as the values within which they range, according to the valid regulations. In this way other traffic participants can understand the environment and take the attitude of an active participant – define themselves to the measure of the human.

noise; ecology; aircraft; airport

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