engleski

Successeful conservative and endoscopic treatment of pancreatic fistula due to splenectomy following blunt abdominal trauma

Pancreacit fistula commonly occur as a consequence of restrictive procedures and pseudocyst drenage. Conservative treatment can have good results, but it is long lasting and demands long hospitalization. In case of conservative treatment failure, operative treatment is indicated, but this has significantly higher percentage of morbidity and mortality. In selected cases, conservative treatment with somatostatine or octreotide, along with endoscopic procedure including the use of fibrin glue, significantly accelerates sanation of the fistula and reduces the legth of hospitalization. We report a case of exterior pancreatic fistula due to splenectomy following blunt abdominal trauma, which were successfully treated with conservative (infusion, antibiotics, enteral nutrition, and octreotide) and endoscopic therapy. During ERCP papillotomy was performd, and good external drainage using drainage catheter was important in the patient outcome. Considering the initial secretion of 300 nl/24h, our patient had a high output fistula. Despite that, fistula was quickly resolved after treatment. Our opinion is that octreotide therapy and unobstructed drainage of pancreatic duct into the duodenum were the most important in the rapid resolution of the fistula

pancreatic fistula ; endoscopic treatment ; conservative treatment

nije evidentirano