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Hyperglycemia and Acute Myocardial Infarction in a Nondiabetic Population (CROSBI ID 142788)

Prilog u časopisu | izvorni znanstveni rad | međunarodna recenzija

Alajbegović, S ; Metelko, Ž ; Alajbegović, A ; Suljić, E ; Resić, H Hyperglycemia and Acute Myocardial Infarction in a Nondiabetic Population // Diabetologia Croatica, 32 (2003), 4; 169-174

Podaci o odgovornosti

Alajbegović, S ; Metelko, Ž ; Alajbegović, A ; Suljić, E ; Resić, H

engleski

Hyperglycemia and Acute Myocardial Infarction in a Nondiabetic Population

In numerous studies, asymptomatic hyperglycemia has been shown to be a risk factor for cardiovascular and coronary disease, with a higher risk of dying from coronary disease. Hyperglycemia may develop during severe diseases (e.g., acute myocardial infarction) in people who have not previously suffered from diabetes. The aim of the study was to determine the number of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in whom hyperglycemia was detected for the first time during AMI. The study included 412 nondiabetic patients treated for AMI at the Department for Medicine, Cantonal Hospital in Zenica, during 1991, 1993 and 1996. The 1993 European standards were used to make the diagnosis of hyperglycemia. Out of 412 nondiabetics with AMI, 113 (27.43%) had hyperglycemia during their hospital stay. According to year of treatment, there were 29 (22.83%), 50 (34.97%) and 34 (23.94%) patients in 1991, 1993 and 1996, respectively. According to year of hospitalization, a statistically significantly higher percentage of nondiabetics with first-ever detected hyperglycemia during AMI were recorded in the war year 1993 as compared with 1991 and 1996 (p<0.05). At the time of discharge, hyperglycemia normalized in 102 (90.27%) patients, which was statistically significant in comparison with 11 (9.73%) patients in whom hyperglycemia failed to normalize until their discharge from the hospital (p<0.001). During their hospital stay, hyperglycemia was found in 27.43% of AMI patients without previously confirmed diabetes, and had normalized in 90.27% of these patients by discharge.

acute myocardial infarction; diabetes mellitus; hyperglycemia

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Podaci o izdanju

32 (4)

2003.

169-174

objavljeno

0351-0042

Povezanost rada

Kliničke medicinske znanosti

Indeksiranost