engleski

Voice and Speech after Laryngectomy

Three methods of speech production after laryngectomy are used: speech by means of electroacoustical speech aid (GA), esophageal speech (EG) and tracheoesophageal speech (VP). The investigation showed that nearly normal air-stream source (lungs) in speech production of VP speakers significantly contribute to the speech and voice quality of the alaryngeal speakers.

alaryngeal voice and speech

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