engleski

INCIDENCE OF SUGAR BEET SOIL-BORNE VIRUSES IN SUGAR BEET GROWING COUNTRIES

Soil samples from the main sugar beet growing areas of Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, The Netherlands, Poland, Serbia and Montenegro, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom and the United States of America (USA) were investigated for the presence of the most important known sugar beet transmitted by viruses Keskin. Characterization and detection of (BNYVV), Polymyxa Betae Beet necrotic yellow vein virus Beet soil borne virus Beet virus Q Beet soil borne mosaic virus (BSBV), (BVQ) and (BSBMV) were obtained using a molecular protocol based on a multiplex RT-PCR reaction. Our results confirm that the A type of BNYVV occurs widely in Europe, the USA and Asia and that the B type occurs most frequently in Northern Europe. BSBV is spread worldwide, BVQ seems to be more typical in European soils and BSBMV is identified only in soil samples from the USA.

Sugar Beet; Polymyxa Betae; Beet necrotic yellow vein virus; Beet soil borne virus; Beet virus Q; Beet soil borne mosaic virus

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