Early dispersal of domestic horses into the Great Plains and northern Rockies. (CROSBI ID 324645)
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Taylor, William Timothy Treal ; Librado, Pablo ; Hunska Tašunke Icu (Chief Joseph American Horse), Mila ; Shield Chief Gover, Carlton ; Arterberry, Jimmy ; Luta Wih (Antonia Loretta Afraid of Bear- Cook), Anpetu ; Nujipi (Harold Left Heron), Akil ; Omniya (Robert Milo Yellow Hair), Tanka ; Gonzalez (Nantan Hinapan), Mario ; Means, Bill ; High Crane (Wapageya Mani), Sam ; Mažasu (Wendell W. Yellow Bull) ; Dull Knife (Mah’piya Keyaké Wih), Barbara ; Wih (Anita Afraid of Bear), Wakihyala ; Tecumseh Collin (Wanka’tuya Kiya), Cruz ; Ward, Chance ; Pasqual, Theresa A. ; Chauvey, Lorelei ; Tonasso- Calviere, Laure ; Schiavinato, Stéphanie ; Seguin- Orlando, Andaine ; Fages, Antoine ; Khan, Naveed ; Der Sarkissian, Clio ; Liu, Xuexue ; Wagner, Stefanie ; Ginondidoy Leonard , Beth ; Manzano, Bruce L. ; O’Malley, Nancy ; Leonard, Jennifer A ; Bernáldez-Sánchez, Eloísa ; Barrey, Eric ; Charliquart, Léa ; Robbe, Emilie ; Denoblet, Thibault ; Gregersen, Kristian ; Vershinina, Alisa O. ; Weinstock, Jaco ; Petra Rajić Šikanjić, Petra ; Mashkour, Marjan ; Shingiray, Irina ; Aury, Jean-Marc ; Perdereau, Aude ; Alquraishi, Saleh ; Alfarhan, Ahmed H. ; Al-Rasheid, Khaled A. S. ; Trbojević Vukičević, Tatjana ; Burić, Marcel ; Sauer, Eberhard ; Lucas, Mary ; Brenner-Coltrain, Joan ; Bozell, John R. ; Thornhill, Cassidee A. ; Monagle, Victoria ; Perri, Angela ; Newton, Cody ; Hall, W. Eugene ; Conver, Joshua L. ; Le Roux , Petrus ; Buckser, Sasha G. ; Gabe, Caroline ; Bautista Belardi, Juan ; Barrón-Ortiz, Christina I. ; Hart, Isaac A. ; Ryder, Christina ; Sponheimer, Matthew ; Shapiro, Beth ; Southon, John ; Hibbs, Joss ; Faulkner, Charlotte ; Outram, Alan ; Patterson Rosa, Laura ; Palermo, Katelyn ; Solé, Marina ; William, Alice ; McCrory, Wayne ; Lindgren, Gabriella ; Brooks, Samantha ; Eché, Camille ; Donnadie, Cécile ; Bouchez, Olivier ; Wincker, Patrick ; Hodgins, Gregory ; Trabert, Sarah ; Bethke, Brandi ; Roberts, Patrick ; Jones, Emily Lena ; Running Horse Collin (Tašunke Iyanke Wih), Yvette ; Orlando, Ludovic
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Early dispersal of domestic horses into the Great Plains and northern Rockies.
The horse is central to many Indigenous cultures across the American Southwest and the Great Plains. However, when and how horses were first integrated into Indigenous lifeways remain contentious, with extant models derived largely from colonial records. We conducted an interdisciplinary study of an assemblage of historic archaeological horse remains, integrating genomic, isotopic, radiocarbon, and paleopathological evidence. Archaeological and modern North American horses show strong Iberian genetic affinities, with later influx from British sources, but no Viking proximity. Horses rapidly spread from the south into the northern Rockies and central plains by the first half of the 17th century CE, likely through Indigenous exchange networks. They were deeply integrated into Indigenous societies before the arrival of 18th- century European observers, as reflected in herd management, ceremonial practices, and culture.
horses, Indigenous cultures, American Southwest, Great Plains
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Povezanost rada
Arheologija, Etnologija i antropologija, Veterinarska medicina