Nalazite se na CroRIS probnoj okolini. Ovdje evidentirani podaci neće biti pohranjeni u Informacijskom sustavu znanosti RH. Ako je ovo greška, CroRIS produkcijskoj okolini moguće je pristupi putem poveznice www.croris.hr
izvor podataka: crosbi !

Anthropometric Parameters and Mediterranean Diet Adherence in Preschool Children in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia—Are They Related? (CROSBI ID 321304)

Prilog u časopisu | izvorni znanstveni rad | međunarodna recenzija

Bučan Nenadić, Dora ; Kolak, Ela ; Selak, Marija ; Smoljo, Matea ; Radić, Josipa ; Vučković, Marijana ; Dropuljić, Bruna ; Pijerov, Tanja ; Babić Cikoš, Dora Anthropometric Parameters and Mediterranean Diet Adherence in Preschool Children in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia—Are They Related? // Nutrients, 13 (2021), 12; 4252, 9. doi: 10.3390/nu13124252

Podaci o odgovornosti

Bučan Nenadić, Dora ; Kolak, Ela ; Selak, Marija ; Smoljo, Matea ; Radić, Josipa ; Vučković, Marijana ; Dropuljić, Bruna ; Pijerov, Tanja ; Babić Cikoš, Dora

engleski

Anthropometric Parameters and Mediterranean Diet Adherence in Preschool Children in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia—Are They Related?

Obesity is a rapidly growing problem in European countries, Croatia being among them. According to the latest CroCOSI data, every third child in Croatia aged 8.0-8.9 years is overweight or obese. The Mediterranean diet (MeDi) and its impact on nutritional status and health has been the focus of recent research. Therefore, the aim of this cross-sectional, observational study was to determine the nutritional status and adherence to the MeDi of preschool children in Split, Croatia. We included 598 preschool children aged 3 to 7 years and, for each child, parents completed a lifestyle questionnaire and the Mediterranean Diet Quality Index (KIDMED) in order to assess adherence to the MeDi. The anthropometric assessment included the measurement of weight, height, mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), waist circumference (WC) and the z-score was calculated. According to the z-score, 420 (70.2%) children had a healthy body weight with 54 (9%) underweight and 124 (20.8%) overweight or obese children. Almost half (49%) of the study participants had a low KIDMED index score, indicating a low MeDi adherence, 37% had an average score, while only 14% had high MeDi compliance. Statistically significant negative correlations between MUAC and WC and the consumption of a second daily serving of fruit (p = 0.04) as well as a daily serving of vegetables (p = 0.03) were found. In conclusion, low compliance to the MeDi principles in preschool children is concerning. Considering the beneficial effects of the MeDi on overall health, further education, and the adoption of healthy eating habits in preschool children in this Mediterranean region are required.

preschool children ; nutritional status ; eating habits ; Mediterranean diet ; Split-Dalmatia County

nije evidentirano

nije evidentirano

nije evidentirano

nije evidentirano

nije evidentirano

nije evidentirano

Podaci o izdanju

13 (12)

2021.

4252

9

objavljeno

2072-6643

10.3390/nu13124252

Povezanost rada

Kliničke medicinske znanosti

Poveznice
Indeksiranost