Croatian guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (CROSBI ID 320515)
Prilog u časopisu | pregledni rad (znanstveni) | međunarodna recenzija
Podaci o odgovornosti
Virović Jukić, Lucija ; Grgurević, Ivica ; Mikolašević, Ivana ; Filipec Kanižaj, Tajana ; Milić, Sandra ; Mrzljak, Anna ; Premužić, Marina ; Hrstić, Irena ; Knežević Štromar, Ivana ; Ljubičić, Neven ; Ostojić, Rajko ; Stojsavljević Shapeski, Sanja ; Amerl-Šakić, Vjekoslava ; Bašić Marković, Nina ; Rađa, Marko ; Soldo, Dragan ; Sobočan, Nikola ; Lalovac, Miloš ; Puljiz, Željko ; Podrug, Kristian ; Ladić, Dinko
engleski
Croatian guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a term describing excessive accumulation of fat in hepatocytes, and is associated with metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance. NAFLD prevalence is on increase and goes in parallel with the increasing prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components. That is why Croatian guidelines have been developed, which cover the screening protocol for patients with NAFLD risk factors, and the recommended diagnostic work-up and treatment of NAFLD patients. NAFLD screening should be done in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, or persons with two or more risk factors as part of metabolic screening, and is carried out by noninvasive laboratory and imaging methods used to detect fibrosis. Patient work-up should exclude the existence of other causes of liver injury and determine the stage of fibrosis as the most important factor in disease prognosis. Patients with initial stages of fibrosis continue to be monitored at the primary healthcare level with the management of metabolic risk factors, dietary measures, and increased physical activity. Patients with advanced fibrosis should be referred to a gastroenterologist/ hepatologist for further treatment, monitoring, and detection and management of complications
nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) ; nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) ; metabolic syndrome ; screening ; noninvasive methods ; hepatocellular carcinoma
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Podaci o izdanju
60 (Suppl 2)
2021.
36-52
objavljeno
0353-9466
1333-9451
10.20471/acc.2021.60.s1.03
Povezanost rada
Kliničke medicinske znanosti