engleski

6000 years of the metallurgy on the territory of Croatia

This work deals with the development of metallurgy in the world whose beginnings date 7 000 years B.C. On the territory of today`s Croatia metallurgy has been present for 6 000 years. Three civilizations have left evidence the Celtic, the Roman and civilization of Vučedol. After the arrival of the Cratis to this teritory, metallurgy developed more intensively in the region of Sisak and Banovina as well as Samobor and Gorski Kotar. Bells and guns were cast in Dubrovnik and Zagreb. The industrial production starte din 1853 (Foundry in Rijeka), production of ferroalloys, Šibenik 1900 y, also Dugi Rat 1906 y, and in 1937 the production of aluminium and Al-alloys in Lozovac (continuo by 1905) as with the construction of the blast in Caprag in 1939 furnace. The period after 1945 until 1990, Croatia had several metallurgical companies and acceptable production coke, steel, fero-alloys, electrodes, casting, reinforced concrete steel, seamless and welded tubes, strips, billets, aluminium etc. Total production in Croatia in 1990 was – 3 000 000 tons of various metallurgical products (without casting). Per year in 1990 until 2012 plants of over 2 600 000 t of metallurgical products per year were torn down or put out of operations. Total metallurgical production in Craoatia in was 2011 y 248 910 tons i.e. level 8, 3 % (comparison with production in 1990 y), what is significant of the destruction of Croatia metallurgy for 22 years.

mettalurgy in Croatia

nije evidentirano