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Virtual epigenetics in forensics: an example of metopic suture prevalence in modern Croatian population (CROSBI ID 719975)

Prilog sa skupa u časopisu | sažetak izlaganja sa skupa | međunarodna recenzija

Bareša, Tina ; Bašić, Željana ; Jerković, Ivan ; Dolić, Krešimir ; Ćavar Borić, Marija ; Budimir Mršić, Danijela ; Čavka, Mislav ; Krešić, Elvira ; Kružić, Ivana Virtual epigenetics in forensics: an example of metopic suture prevalence in modern Croatian population // Journal of bioanthropology / Primorac, Dragan ; Vuk–Pavlović, Stanimir ; Kayser, Manfred et al. (ur.). 2022. str. 154-154

Podaci o odgovornosti

Bareša, Tina ; Bašić, Željana ; Jerković, Ivan ; Dolić, Krešimir ; Ćavar Borić, Marija ; Budimir Mršić, Danijela ; Čavka, Mislav ; Krešić, Elvira ; Kružić, Ivana

engleski

Virtual epigenetics in forensics: an example of metopic suture prevalence in modern Croatian population

Aim was to determine the prevalence of metopic suture in the modern Croatian population. A total of 458 MSCT images were analyzed (250 from the University hospital Split and 208 from the University hospital Zagreb) using OsiriX 12.0 imaging software. The sample consisted of 240 females (median age 67 ; range 18-93) and 218 males (median age 68 ; range 20-91). The metopic suture was scored in 3D volume rendering view as absent or present. The persisting metopic suture was scored complete if the suture was aligned nasion to bregma. The incomplete metopic suture was scored as only nasal, only parietal, or both nasal and parietal but not connected. All the analyzed metopic sutures were scored as complete. Of the total population analyzed, persistent metopic suture had 3.1%, 6 of 240 females (2.5%), and 8 of 218 males (3.7%). There is no statistical significance (χ2 = 0.53, p=0.47) between sexes. Frequencies of metopic suture vary across populations, the highest prevalence was reported in the modern Indian population (16%), modern Dutch (11.5%), Italian (10.7%), and the lowest among modern American blacks (2.2%). The relatively small frequency in the Croatian population shows that metopic suture could be a useful forensic tool application in human individualization and identification, and it can be useful in ancestry estimation as well as in positive identification and clinical environment. This study was founded by Croatian Science Foundation UIP-2020- 02-7331 “CT for ID”.

MSCT imaging ; virtual databases ; metopic suture ; population affiliation ; Croatia

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Podaci o prilogu

154-154.

2022.

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objavljeno

Podaci o matičnoj publikaciji

Journal of bioanthropology

Primorac, Dragan ; Vuk–Pavlović, Stanimir ; Kayser, Manfred ; Ordog, Tamas

Zagreb: Institut za antropologiju

978-953-57695-4-5

2787-8201

Podaci o skupu

12th ISABS Conference on Forensic and Anthropologic Genetics and Mayo Clinic Lectures in Individidualized Medicine

poster

22.07.2022-27.07.2022

Dubrovnik, Hrvatska

Povezanost rada

Etnologija i antropologija, Kliničke medicinske znanosti, Temeljne medicinske znanosti

Poveznice